profile
Appearance
English

Etymology
From French profil, from Italian profilo (“a border”), later also proffilo (“a side-face, profile”), from Latin pro (“before”) + filo (“a line, stroke, thread”), from filum (“a thread”); see file. Doublet of purfle.
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈpɹəʊfaɪl/
Audio (Southern England): (file)
- (General American, Canada) IPA(key): /ˈpɹoʊfaɪl/
Audio (New Jersey): (file)
- (obsolete) IPA(key): /ˈpɹoʊfɪl/[1], /ˈpɹoʊfiːl/[2], /pɹoʊˈfiːl/[3]
- (Australian) IPA(key): /ˈpɹəʉfɑel/
- (New Zealand) IPA(key): [ˈpɹɐu̯.fɑe̯l]
- (South Asia) IPA(key): /prɵˈfajl/
Noun
profile (countable and uncountable, plural profiles)
- (countable) The outermost shape, view, or edge of an object.
- Synonym: contour
- His fingers traced the profile of the handle.
- (countable) The shape, view, or shadow of a person's head from the side; a side view.
- The brooch showed the profile of a Victorian woman.
- Driver's licenses have a photograph of the person on them, which is in full face if the person is above legal drinking age, or in profile if not.
- (countable) A summary or collection of information, especially about a person.
- Law enforcement assembled a profile of the suspect.
- (Internet, countable) A specific page or field in which users can provide various types of personal information in software or Internet systems.
- I just updated my Facebook profile to show I got engaged.
- 2018, Tommy Orange, “Edwin Black”, in There There, New York, N.Y.: Vintage Books, →ISBN, page 69:
- After getting permisssion from my mom, I personal messaged ten different Harveys from her profile who seemed “obviously” Native and lived in Phoenix.
- (figurative, uncountable) Reputation, prominence; noticeability.
- Acting is, by nature, profession in which one must keep a high profile.
- (uncountable) The amount by which something protrudes.
- Choose a handle with a low profile so it does not catch on things.
- (archaeology) A smoothed (e.g., troweled or brushed) vertical surface of an excavation showing evidence of at least one feature or diagnostic specimen; the graphic recording of such as by sketching, photographing, etc.
- Character; totality of related characteristics; signature; status (especially in scientific, technical, or military uses).
- What's the thermal profile on that thing?
- (architecture) A section of any member, made at right angles with its main lines, showing the exact shape of mouldings etc.
- (civil engineering) A drawing exhibiting a vertical section of the ground along a surveyed line, or graded work, as of a railway, showing elevations, depressions, grades, etc.
- (military slang) An exemption from certain types of duties due to injury or disability.
- (computing, countable) A user's preferences.
- A roaming profile allows your settings to follow you from one computer to another across a network.
Derived terms
- geoprofile
- glycoprofile
- high-profile, high profile
- immunoprofile
- in profile
- keep a low profile
- light profile
- long profile
- low profile
- low-profile
- microprofile
- profilee
- profile picture
- profilist
- profilograph
- profilometer
- profilometric
- profilometry
- racial profile
- risk profile
- RNA expression profile
- semi-profile
- seroprofile
- side profile
- social profile
- spoligoprofile
- thermoprofile
- Voigt profile
Translations
outermost shape
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shape, view, or shadow of a person's head from the side
|
summary or collection of information, especially about a person
|
space with personal information in software or Internet systems
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reputation; prominence; noticeability
amount by which something protrudes
architecture: section of any member
civil engineering: drawing exhibiting a vertical section of the ground
|
Verb
profile (third-person singular simple present profiles, present participle profiling, simple past and past participle profiled)
- (transitive) To create a summary or collection of information about (a person, etc.).
- 1984 April 7, Warren Blumenfeld, “Boston's Other Voice”, in Gay Community News, page 11:
- The book The Men with the Pink Triangles, profiling the lives of gay prisoners in the German concentration camp.
- 2018, Clarence Green, James Lambert, “Advancing disciplinary literacy through English for academic purposes: Discipline-specific wordlists, collocations and word families for eight secondary subjects”, in Journal of English for Academic Purposes, volume 35, , page 106:
- A resource that profiles the important language of secondary disciplines by adapting the methods of EAP research could therefore be very useful for such pedagogy.
- 2026 July 16, Nicholas Muhoro, “Inside the 2004 Brianna Maitland Case: One of Vermont’s Most Haunting Mysteries”, in Skip Boring[2], archived from the original on 21 July 2026:
- Brianna was profiled as a teen with an unstable living situation and a habit of moving between houses.
- To act based on such a summary, especially one that is a stereotype; to engage in profiling.
- (transitive) To draw in profile or outline.
- (transitive, engineering) To give a definite form by chiselling, milling, etc.
- (computing, transitive) To measure the performance of various parts of (a program) so as to locate bottlenecks.
- 2006, Dr. Dobb's Journal:
- […] a complete and intuitive profiler that supports numerous types of profiling modes and profilable applications.
Derived terms
Translations
to create a summary or collection of information
|
to act based on such a summary; especially, to act on a stereotype
|
References
- ^ James A. H. Murray et al., editors (1884–1928), “Profile, n.”, in A New English Dictionary on Historical Principles (Oxford English Dictionary), volume VII (O–P), London: Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 1431, column 2.
- ^ Thorson, Per (1951), “English Long Vowels Rendering Foreign Short. A Distinctive Class of Sound Substitutions”, in The Journal of English and Germanic Philology[1], volume 50, number 1, University of Illinois Press, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 68.
- ^ Walker, John (1791), “Profile”, in A Critical Pronouncing Dictionary […] , London: G. G. J. and J. Robinſon […] and T. Cadell, →OCLC, page 408, column 3 of 3.
Further reading
profile on Wikipedia.Wikipedia - “profile”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
- William Dwight Whitney, Benjamin Eli Smith, editors (1895–1910), “profile”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., →OCLC.
Anagrams
French
Pronunciation
Verb
profile
- inflection of profiler:
Categories:
- English terms borrowed from French
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