точка
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Bulgarian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Borrowed from Russian то́чка (tóčka), from Proto-Slavic *tъčьka. Eventually, displaced Etymology 2.
Noun
[edit]то́чка • (tóčka) f (relational adjective то́чков, diminutive то́чица)
- dot, spot
- (mathematics) point
- (also figurative) point, place, location
- period, full stop (punctuation)
- item (e.g. in a list)
Declension
[edit]Declension of то́чка
Related terms
[edit]References
[edit]- “точка”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- “точка”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
Etymology 2
[edit]то́ча (tóča, “to drain”) + -ка (-ka)
Noun
[edit]Declension
[edit]Declension of то́чка
Related terms
[edit]References
[edit]- Nayden Gerov, Тодор Панчев (1904) “то́чка”, in Рѣчникъ на Блъгарскꙑй язꙑкъ. Съ тлъкувание рѣчи-тꙑ на Блъгарскꙑ и на Русскꙑ. [Dictionary of the Bulgarian language][1] (in Bulgarian), volume 5, Plovdiv: Дружествена печꙗтница "Съгласие.", page 348
Macedonian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tъčьka.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]точка • (točka) f
Declension
[edit]Declension of точка
Verb
[edit]точка • (točka) third-singular present, impf (perfective источка)
- (transitive) to dot
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of точка (imperfective, present in -а)
l-participles | imperfect | aorist | non-finite forms | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | точкал | — | adjectival participle | точкан | ||
feminine | точкала | — | adverbial participle | точкајќи | ||
neuter | точкало | — | verbal noun | точкање | ||
plural | точкале | — | perfect participle | точкано | ||
present | imperfect | aorist | imperative | |||
1st singular | точкам | точкав | — | — | ||
2nd singular | точкаш | точкаше | — | точкај | ||
3rd singular | точка | точкаше | — | — | ||
1st plural | точкаме | точкавме | — | — | ||
2nd plural | точкате | точкавте | — | точкајте | ||
3rd plural | точкаат | точкаа | — | — | ||
Compound tenses | ||||||
perfect | сум точкал | present of сум (except in the 3rd person) + imperfect l-participle | ||||
има-perfect | имам точкано | present of има + perfect participle | ||||
pluperfect | бев точкал | imperfect of сум + imperfect l-participle | ||||
има-pluperfect | имав точкано | imperfect of има + perfect participle | ||||
има-perfect reported | сум имал точкано | perfect of има + perfect participle | ||||
future | ќе точкам | ќе + present | ||||
има-future | ќе имам точкано | future of има + perfect participle | ||||
future in the past | ќе точкав | ќе + imperfect | ||||
има-future in the past | ќе имав точкано | future in the past of има + perfect participle | ||||
future reported | ќе сум точкал | ќе + imperfect l-participle | ||||
има-future reported | ќе сум имал точкано | future reported of има + perfect participle | ||||
conditional | би точкал | би + imperfect l-participle | ||||
има-conditional | би имал точкано | conditional of има + perfect participle |
Russian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Slavic *tъčьka. Cognate with Lithuanian taškas.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]то́чка • (tóčka) f inan (genitive то́чки, nominative plural то́чки, genitive plural то́чек, relational adjective то́чечный, diminutive то́чечка)
- period, dot, full stop
- point
- то́чка прикоснове́ния ― tóčka prikosnovénija ― point of contact
- dot, (for Morse code; colloquially dit)
Declension
[edit]Declension of то́чка (inan fem-form velar-stem accent-a reduc)
Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]See also
[edit]- тире́ (tirɛ́)
- то́чка с запято́й (tóčka s zapjatój)
Interjection
[edit]то́чка! • (tóčka!)
Ukrainian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tъčьka.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]то́чка • (tóčka) f inan (genitive то́чки, nominative plural то́чки, genitive plural то́чок)
Declension
[edit]Declension of то́чка (inan hard fem-form accent-a reduc)
References
[edit]- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “точка”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
Categories:
- Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Bulgarian terms with audio pronunciation
- Bulgarian terms borrowed from Russian
- Bulgarian terms derived from Russian
- Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Bulgarian lemmas
- Bulgarian nouns
- Bulgarian feminine nouns
- bg:Mathematics
- Bulgarian terms with usage examples
- Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ка
- Bulgarian obsolete terms
- bg:Punctuation marks
- Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Macedonian 2-syllable words
- Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Macedonian paroxytone terms
- Macedonian terms with audio pronunciation
- Macedonian lemmas
- Macedonian nouns
- Macedonian feminine nouns
- Macedonian verbs
- Macedonian imperfective verbs
- Macedonian transitive verbs
- Macedonian verbs in -а
- mk:Punctuation marks
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Russian 2-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian terms with audio pronunciation
- Russian lemmas
- Russian nouns
- Russian feminine nouns
- Russian inanimate nouns
- Russian terms with usage examples
- Russian terms with quotations
- Russian velar-stem feminine-form nouns
- Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern a
- Russian nouns with reducible stem
- Russian interjections
- ru:Punctuation marks
- Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ukrainian terms with audio pronunciation
- Ukrainian lemmas
- Ukrainian nouns
- Ukrainian feminine nouns
- Ukrainian inanimate nouns
- Ukrainian hard feminine-form nouns
- Ukrainian hard feminine-form accent-a nouns
- Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a
- Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem
- uk:Punctuation marks