حر

See also: جر, جز, خر, خز, چر, جڑ, and Appendix:Variations of "hr"

Arabic

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ħurr/

Adjective

حُرّ • (ḥurr) (masculine plural حِرَار (ḥirār) or أَحْرَار (ʾaḥrār), feminine plural حَرَائِر (ḥarāʾir))

1. free
2. unimpeded
3. set free, freedman
4. born free and noble
5. virtuous, genuine, true, pure, good
6. unmixed

Declension

Declension of adjective حُرّ (ḥurr)

Singular	Masculine		Feminine
	basic singular triptote		singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	حُرّ ḥurr	الْحُرّ al-ḥurr	حُرَّة ḥurra	الْحُرَّة al-ḥurra
Nominative	حُرٌّ ḥurrun	الْحُرُّ al-ḥurru	حُرَّةٌ ḥurratun	الْحُرَّةُ al-ḥurratu
Accusative	حُرًّا ḥurran	الْحُرَّ al-ḥurra	حُرَّةً ḥurratan	الْحُرَّةَ al-ḥurrata
Genitive	حُرٍّ ḥurrin	الْحُرِّ al-ḥurri	حُرَّةٍ ḥurratin	الْحُرَّةِ al-ḥurrati
Dual	Masculine		Feminine
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	حُرَّيْن ḥurrayn	الْحُرَّيْن al-ḥurrayn	حُرَّتَيْن ḥurratayn	الْحُرَّتَيْن al-ḥurratayn
Nominative	حُرَّانِ ḥurrāni	الْحُرَّانِ al-ḥurrāni	حُرَّتَانِ ḥurratāni	الْحُرَّتَانِ al-ḥurratāni
Accusative	حُرَّيْنِ ḥurrayni	الْحُرَّيْنِ al-ḥurrayni	حُرَّتَيْنِ ḥurratayni	الْحُرَّتَيْنِ al-ḥurratayni
Genitive	حُرَّيْنِ ḥurrayni	الْحُرَّيْنِ al-ḥurrayni	حُرَّتَيْنِ ḥurratayni	الْحُرَّتَيْنِ al-ḥurratayni
Plural	Masculine		Feminine
	basic broken plural triptote		basic broken plural diptote
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	حِرَار‎; أَحْرَار ḥirār‎; ʾaḥrār	الْحِرَار‎; الْأَحْرَار al-ḥirār‎; al-ʾaḥrār	حَرَائِر ḥarāʾir	الْحَرَائِر al-ḥarāʾir
Nominative	حِرَارٌ‎; أَحْرَارٌ ḥirārun‎; ʾaḥrārun	الْحِرَارُ‎; الْأَحْرَارُ al-ḥirāru‎; al-ʾaḥrāru	حَرَائِرُ ḥarāʾiru	الْحَرَائِرُ al-ḥarāʾiru
Accusative	حِرَارًا‎; أَحْرَارًا ḥirāran‎; ʾaḥrāran	الْحِرَارَ‎; الْأَحْرَارَ al-ḥirāra‎; al-ʾaḥrāra	حَرَائِرَ ḥarāʾira	الْحَرَائِرَ al-ḥarāʾira
Genitive	حِرَارٍ‎; أَحْرَارٍ ḥirārin‎; ʾaḥrārin	الْحِرَارِ‎; الْأَحْرَارِ al-ḥirāri‎; al-ʾaḥrāri	حَرَائِرَ ḥarāʾira	الْحَرَائِرِ al-ḥarāʾiri

Descendants

• Portuguese: forro
• Spanish: horro

References

• “حر” in Edward William Lane (1863), Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate
• Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “حر”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ħarr/

Noun

حَرّ • (ḥarr) m (plural حُرُور (ḥurūr) or أَحَارِر (ʾaḥārir))

1. heat
2. burning of the heart, from pain, wrath, distress, affliction, trouble or fatigue
3. difficulty or severity of work

Declension

Declension of noun حَرّ (ḥarr)

Singular	basic singular triptote
	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	حَرّ ḥarr	الْحَرّ al-ḥarr	حَرّ ḥarr
Nominative	حَرٌّ ḥarrun	الْحَرُّ al-ḥarru	حَرُّ ḥarru
Accusative	حَرًّا ḥarran	الْحَرَّ al-ḥarra	حَرَّ ḥarra
Genitive	حَرٍّ ḥarrin	الْحَرِّ al-ḥarri	حَرِّ ḥarri
Dual	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	حَرَّيْن ḥarrayn	الْحَرَّيْن al-ḥarrayn	حَرَّيْ ḥarray
Nominative	حَرَّانِ ḥarrāni	الْحَرَّانِ al-ḥarrāni	حَرَّا ḥarrā
Accusative	حَرَّيْنِ ḥarrayni	الْحَرَّيْنِ al-ḥarrayni	حَرَّيْ ḥarray
Genitive	حَرَّيْنِ ḥarrayni	الْحَرَّيْنِ al-ḥarrayni	حَرَّيْ ḥarray
Plural	basic broken plural triptote‎; basic broken plural diptote
	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	حُرُور‎; أَحَارِر ḥurūr‎; ʾaḥārir	الْحُرُور‎; الْأَحَارِر al-ḥurūr‎; al-ʾaḥārir	حُرُور‎; أَحَارِر ḥurūr‎; ʾaḥārir
Nominative	حُرُورٌ‎; أَحَارِرُ ḥurūrun‎; ʾaḥāriru	الْحُرُورُ‎; الْأَحَارِرُ al-ḥurūru‎; al-ʾaḥāriru	حُرُورُ‎; أَحَارِرُ ḥurūru‎; ʾaḥāriru
Accusative	حُرُورًا‎; أَحَارِرَ ḥurūran‎; ʾaḥārira	الْحُرُورَ‎; الْأَحَارِرَ al-ḥurūra‎; al-ʾaḥārira	حُرُورَ‎; أَحَارِرَ ḥurūra‎; ʾaḥārira
Genitive	حُرُورٍ‎; أَحَارِرَ ḥurūrin‎; ʾaḥārira	الْحُرُورِ‎; الْأَحَارِرِ al-ḥurūri‎; al-ʾaḥāriri	حُرُورِ‎; أَحَارِرِ ḥurūri‎; ʾaḥāriri

References

• “حر” in Edward William Lane (1863), Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate
• Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “حر”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen