भेद
Appearance
Hindi
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Learned borrowing from Sanskrit भेद (bheda).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]भेद • (bhed) m
- differentiation, difference
- discrimination [with में (mẽ) ‘between’]
- a secret, mystery
- Synonym: रहस्य (rahasya)
- division, split
- splitting, fissure
Declension
[edit]Declension of भेद (masc cons-stem)
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]- अर्थभेद (arthabhed, “distinction in meaning”)
- गृहभेद (gŕhbhed, “domestic quarrelling”)
- जातिभेद (jātibhed, “casteism”)
- भेदक (bhedak, “dividing”)
- भेदना (bhednā, “to invade”)
- भेदभाव (bhedbhāv, “discrimination”)
- भेदित (bhedit, “divided”)
- भेदी (bhedī, “piercing, dividing”)
- भेद्य (bhedya, “vulnerable”)
- मतभेद (matbhed, “discordance, difference in opinion”)
- रंगभेद (raṅgbhed, “apartheid”)
- लिंगभेद (liṅgbhed, “sexism”)
- शब्दभेद (śabdabhed, “part of speech”)
References
[edit]- McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “भेद”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
Marathi
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Sanskrit भेद (bheda, “contrast, difference”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]भेद • (bhed) m
Declension
[edit]Declension of भेद (masc cons-stem) | |||
---|---|---|---|
direct singular |
भेद bhed | ||
direct plural |
भेद bhed | ||
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन | ||
nominative प्रथमा |
भेद bhed |
भेद bhed | |
oblique सामान्यरूप |
भेदा bhedā |
भेदां- bhedān- | |
acc. / dative द्वितीया / चतुर्थी |
भेदाला bhedālā |
भेदांना bhedānnā | |
ergative | भेदाने, भेदानं bhedāne, bhedāna |
भेदांनी bhedānnī | |
instrumental | भेदाशी bhedāśī |
भेदांशी bhedānśī | |
locative सप्तमी |
भेदात bhedāt |
भेदांत bhedāt | |
vocative संबोधन |
भेदा bhedā |
भेदांनो bhedānno | |
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition. |
Genitive declension of भेद (masc cons-stem) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine object पुल्लिंगी कर्म |
feminine object स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म |
neuter object नपुसकलिंगी कर्म |
oblique सामान्यरूप | |||||
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular* एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
|||
singular subject एकवचनी कर्ता |
भेदाचा bhedāċā |
भेदाचे bhedāċe |
भेदाची bhedācī |
भेदाच्या bhedācā |
भेदाचे, भेदाचं bhedāċe, bhedāċa |
भेदाची bhedācī |
भेदाच्या bhedācā | |
plural subject अनेकवचनी कर्ता |
भेदांचा bhedānċā |
भेदांचे bhedānċe |
भेदांची bhedāñcī |
भेदांच्या bhedāncā |
भेदांचे, भेदांचं bhedānċe, bhedānċa |
भेदांची bhedāñcī |
भेदांच्या bhedāñcā | |
* Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition. |
Derived terms
[edit]Pali
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Alternative scripts
Noun
[edit]भेद m
- Devanagari script form of bheda (“breaking”)
Declension
[edit]Declension table of "भेद" (masculine)
Case \ Number | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative (first) | भेदो (bhedo) | भेदा (bhedā) |
Accusative (second) | भेदं (bhedaṃ) | भेदे (bhede) |
Instrumental (third) | भेदेन (bhedena) | भेदेहि (bhedehi) or भेदेभि (bhedebhi) |
Dative (fourth) | भेदस्स (bhedassa) or भेदाय (bhedāya) or भेदत्थं (bhedatthaṃ) | भेदानं (bhedānaṃ) |
Ablative (fifth) | भेदस्मा (bhedasmā) or भेदम्हा (bhedamhā) or भेदा (bhedā) | भेदेहि (bhedehi) or भेदेभि (bhedebhi) |
Genitive (sixth) | भेदस्स (bhedassa) | भेदानं (bhedānaṃ) |
Locative (seventh) | भेदस्मिं (bhedasmiṃ) or भेदम्हि (bhedamhi) or भेदे (bhede) | भेदेसु (bhedesu) |
Vocative (calling) | भेद (bheda) | भेदा (bhedā) |
Sanskrit
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyd- (“to split”). Cognate with Latin findo, fissurus, Ancient Greek φείδομαι (pheídomai), Old English bītan (English bite).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]भेद • (bhedá) stem, m
Declension
[edit]singular | dual | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | भेदः (bhedáḥ) | भेदौ (bhedaú) भेदा¹ (bhedā́¹) |
भेदाः (bhedā́ḥ) भेदासः¹ (bhedā́saḥ¹) |
vocative | भेद (bhéda) | भेदौ (bhédau) भेदा¹ (bhédā¹) |
भेदाः (bhédāḥ) भेदासः¹ (bhédāsaḥ¹) |
accusative | भेदम् (bhedám) | भेदौ (bhedaú) भेदा¹ (bhedā́¹) |
भेदान् (bhedā́n) |
instrumental | भेदेन (bhedéna) | भेदाभ्याम् (bhedā́bhyām) | भेदैः (bhedaíḥ) भेदेभिः¹ (bhedébhiḥ¹) |
dative | भेदाय (bhedā́ya) | भेदाभ्याम् (bhedā́bhyām) | भेदेभ्यः (bhedébhyaḥ) |
ablative | भेदात् (bhedā́t) | भेदाभ्याम् (bhedā́bhyām) | भेदेभ्यः (bhedébhyaḥ) |
genitive | भेदस्य (bhedásya) | भेदयोः (bhedáyoḥ) | भेदानाम् (bhedā́nām) |
locative | भेदे (bhedé) | भेदयोः (bhedáyoḥ) | भेदेषु (bhedéṣu) |
- ¹Vedic
Descendants
[edit]- Indonesian: beda
References
[edit]- Monier Williams (1899) “भेद”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 766.
Categories:
- Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Hindi terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeyd-
- Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit
- Hindi terms derived from the Sanskrit root भिद्
- Hindi terms borrowed from Sanskrit
- Hindi learned borrowings from Sanskrit
- Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hindi lemmas
- Hindi nouns
- Hindi masculine nouns
- Hindi masculine consonant-stem nouns
- Marathi terms derived from Sanskrit
- Marathi terms with IPA pronunciation
- Marathi lemmas
- Marathi nouns
- Marathi nouns in Devanagari script
- Marathi masculine nouns
- Marathi formal terms
- Marathi literary terms
- Marathi nouns with declension
- Marathi nouns with phonetic respelling
- Marathi masculine consonant-stem nouns
- Pali lemmas
- Pali nouns
- Pali nouns in Devanagari script
- Pali masculine nouns
- Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation
- Sanskrit lemmas
- Sanskrit nouns
- Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script
- Sanskrit masculine nouns
- Sanskrit a-stem nouns