國威

Chinese

		country; state; nation	power; might; prestige
trad. (國威)		國	威
simp. (国威)		国	威

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): guówēi

  (Zhuyin): ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄨㄟ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): gwok³ wai¹
• Hakka

  (Sixian, PFS): koet-vî

  (Hailu, HRS): gued vui^ˋ

• Eastern Min (BUC): guók-ŭi
• Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): gorh⁶ ui¹
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): kok-ui

  (Teochew, Peng'im): gog⁴ ui¹

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: guówēi
    • Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄨㄟ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: guówei
    • Wade–Giles: kuo²-wei¹
    • Yale: gwó-wēi
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gwouei
    • Palladius: говэй (govɛj)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ku̯ɔ³⁵ weɪ̯⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: gwok³ wai¹
    • Yale: gwok wāi
    • Cantonese Pinyin: gwok⁸ wai¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: guog³ wei¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʷɔːk̚³ wɐi̯⁵⁵/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: koet-vî
    • Hakka Romanization System: gued^ˋ vi^ˊ
    • Hagfa Pinyim: gued⁵ vi¹
    • Sinological IPA: /ku̯et̚² vi²⁴/
  • (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
    • Hakka Romanization System: gued vui^ˋ
    • Sinological IPA: /kuet⁵⁻² vui⁵³/
• Eastern Min
  • (Fuzhou)
    • Bàng-uâ-cê: guók-ŭi
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kuoʔ²⁴⁻²¹ ui⁵⁵/
• Puxian Min
  • (Putian)
    • Pouseng Ping'ing: gorh⁶ ui¹ [Phonetic: gorh⁷ ui¹]
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kɒʔ¹⁻⁴⁵ ui⁵³³/
  • (Xianyou)
    • Pouseng Ping'ing: gorh⁶ ui¹ [Phonetic: gorh⁷ ui¹]
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kɒʔ²⁻²⁴ ui⁵³³/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kok-ui
    • Tâi-lô: kok-ui
    • Phofsit Daibuun: kok'uy
    • IPA (Xiamen): /kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ ui⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /kɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ ui³³/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /kɔk̚³²⁻⁵ ui⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Taipei): /kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ ui⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ ui⁴⁴/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: gog⁴ ui¹
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: kok ui
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kok̚²⁻⁴ ui³³/

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• Middle Chinese: kwok 'jw+j

Rime
Character	國	威
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Initial (聲)	見 (28)	影 (34)
Final (韻)	德 (132)	微 (21)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed	Closed
Division (等)	I	III
Fanqie	古或切	於非切
Baxter	kwok	'jw+j
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/kwək̚/	/ʔʉi/
Pan Wuyun	/kʷək̚/	/ʔʷɨi/
Shao Rongfen	/kuək̚/	/ʔiuəi/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/kwək̚/	/ʔuj/
Li Rong	/kuək̚/	/ʔiuəi/
Wang Li	/kuək̚/	/ĭwəi/
Bernhard Karlgren	/kwək̚/	/ʔwe̯i/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	guo	wēi
Expected Cantonese Reflex	gwak1	wai1

• Old Chinese

  (Baxter–Sagart): /*[C.q]ʷˤək  ʔuj/

  (Zhengzhang): /*kʷɯːɡ  qul/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	國	威
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	guó	wēi
Middle Chinese	‹ kwok ›	‹ ʔjwɨj ›
Old Chinese	/*[C.q]ʷˁək/	/*ʔuj/
English	state (n.)	awe-inspiring
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	國	威
Reading #	1/1	1/1
No.	5547	12789
Phonetic component	或	威
Rime group	職	微
Rime subdivision	0	2
Corresponding MC rime	國	威
Old Chinese	/*kʷɯːɡ/	/*qul/

Noun

國威

1. national prestige; national power and influence

Synonyms

• 邦威 (bāngwēi)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
國	威
こく Jinmeiyō	い Grade: S
on'yomi

Noun

國(こく)威(い) • (kokui) ^{←こくゐ (kokwi)?}

1. Kyūjitai form of 国威

Korean

Hanja in this term
國	威

Noun

國威 • (gugwi) (hangeul 국위)

1. hanja form^? of 국위