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Translingual

Han character

(Kangxi radical 38, +5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 卜廿女 (YTV), four-corner 00404, composition )

Derived characters

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 257, character 39
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 6147
  • Dae Jaweon: page 523, character 6
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1040, character 8
  • Unihan data for U+59BE

Chinese

trad.
simp. #

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character
Shang Western Zhou Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Oracle bone script Bronze inscriptions Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts

Pictogram (象形) – a woman with a headdress. Cognate to with on top. However, modern form is graphically + – the headdress has simplified to 立, rather than 辛.

Etymology

Cognate to (OC *zeb, “victory; booty”) (Schuessler, 2007). See there for more.

Pronunciation

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Definitions

(deprecated template usage)

  1. slave woman
  2. concubine
  3. (archaic, humble) I; me (used by females to show modesty)
  4. a surname

Synonyms

Compounds

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(deprecated template usage)


Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. concubine

Readings

Compounds

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term
めかけ
Hyōgaiji
kun'yomi
For pronunciation and definitions of – see the following entry.
めかけ
[noun] 目掛け, 目掛, : (by extension) kept woman; mistress; concubine
Alternative spellings
目掛け, 目掛
(This term, , is an alternative spelling of the above term.)

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term
わらわ
Hyōgaiji
kun'yomi
For pronunciation and definitions of – see the following entry.
わらわ
[pronoun] (archaic, women's speech, humble) I; me
[pronoun] (Can we verify(+) this sense?) (modern fiction, women's speech) I; me (used by haughty women of the highest classes of society); usually accompanied by archaic speech styles
Alternative spelling
(This term, , is an alternative spelling of the above term.)

Etymology 3

Kanji in this term
てかけ
Hyōgaiji
kun'yomi
For pronunciation and definitions of – see the following entry: てかけ

(The following entry is uncreated: てかけ.)

Etymology 4

Kanji in this term
おんなめ
Hyōgaiji
kun'yomi
For pronunciation and definitions of – see the following entry: おんなめ

(The following entry is uncreated: おんなめ.)


Korean

Hanja

(eum (cheop))

  1. 작은마누라 (jagEun-manura) concubine

Vietnamese

Han character

: Hán Nôm readings: thiếp, thê

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.