扤

Translingual

Han character

扤 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+3, 6 strokes, cangjie input 手一山 (QMU), four-corner 5101₀, composition ⿰扌兀)

1. to thrust
2. to move

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 418, character 8
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 11808
• Dae Jaweon: page 765, character 3
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1829, character 10
• Unihan data for U+6264

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Chinese

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (兀) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
虺	*hŋuːl, *hŋruːl, *hŋlulʔ
豗	*hŋuːl
鼿	*hŋuːl, *ŋuːd
虫	*hŋlulʔ
髡	*ŋ̊ʰuːn
軏	*ŋod, *ŋuːd
扤	*ŋod, *ŋuːd
兀	*ŋuːd
杌	*ŋuːd
屼	*ŋuːd
矹	*ŋluːd

Etymology 1

simp. and trad.		扤

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): wù (wu⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄨˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): ngaat⁶ / ngat⁶

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: wù
    • Zhuyin: ㄨˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: wù
    • Wade–Giles: wu⁴
    • Yale: wù
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: wuh
    • Palladius: у (u)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /u⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: ngaat⁶ / ngat⁶
    • Yale: ngaaht / ngaht
    • Cantonese Pinyin: ngaat⁹ / ngat⁹
    • Guangdong Romanization: ngad⁶ / nged⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ŋaːt̚²/, /ŋɐt̚²/

Note: ngat6 - colloquial.

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• Middle Chinese: ngjwot, ngwot

Rime
Character	扤	扤
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	疑 (31)	疑 (31)
Final (韻)	月 (68)	沒 (56)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed	Closed
Division (等)	III	I
Fanqie	魚厥切	五忽切
Baxter	ngjwot	ngwot
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ŋʉɐt̚/	/ŋuət̚/
Pan Wuyun	/ŋʷiɐt̚/	/ŋuot̚/
Shao Rongfen	/ŋiuɐt̚/	/ŋuət̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ŋuat̚/	/ŋwət̚/
Li Rong	/ŋiuɐt̚/	/ŋuət̚/
Wang Li	/ŋĭwɐt̚/	/ŋuət̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/ŋi̯wɐt̚/	/ŋuət̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	yuè	wù
Expected Cantonese Reflex	jyut6	ngat6

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*ŋod/, /*ŋuːd/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	扤	扤
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	13197	13199
Phonetic component	兀	兀
Rime group	月	物
Rime subdivision	3	2
Corresponding MC rime	月	兀
Old Chinese	/*ŋod/	/*ŋuːd/

Definitions

(deprecated template usage) 扤

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Etymology 2

simp. and trad.		扤

Pronunciation

• Cantonese (Jyutping): ngat¹

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• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: ngat¹
    • Yale: ngāt
    • Cantonese Pinyin: ngat⁷
    • Guangdong Romanization: nged¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ŋɐt̚⁵/

Definitions

(deprecated template usage) 扤

1. (Cantonese) to forcefully shove something into a small space

   Template:zh-syn

2. (Cantonese) to forcefully try to persuade someone to do something; to push someone to do something

   Template:zh-syn

   成日要難扤佢食飯 [Cantonese, trad.]
   成日要难扤佢食饭 [Cantonese, simp.]

   seng⁴ jat⁶ jiu³ naan⁴ ngat¹ keoi⁵ sik⁶ faan⁶ [Jyutping]

   regularly need to force them to eat their meal

References

• “扤”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎^[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

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Japanese

Kanji

扤

(Hyōgai kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): ごつ (gotsu), ごち (gochi), げつ (getsu), がち (gachi)
• Kun: うごく (ugoku)