接骨木

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Chinese

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to set a bone tree; wood
trad. (接骨木) 接骨
simp. #(接骨木) 接骨
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Etymology

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(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

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Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1 1/1 1/1
Initial () (13) (28) (4)
Final () (155) (56) (3)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø) Checked (Ø) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Closed Open
Division () III I I
Fanqie
Baxter tsjep kwot muwk
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/t͡siᴇp̚/ /kuət̚/ /muk̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/t͡siɛp̚/ /kuot̚/ /muk̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/t͡sjæp̚/ /kuət̚/ /muk̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/t͡siap̚/ /kwət̚/ /məwk̚/
Li
Rong
/t͡siɛp̚/ /kuət̚/ /muk̚/
Wang
Li
/t͡sĭɛp̚/ /kuət̚/ /muk̚/
Bernard
Karlgren
/t͡si̯ɛp̚/ /kuət̚/ /muk̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
jie gu
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
zip3 gwat1 muk6

Noun

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接骨木

  1. (botany) Sambucus williamsii
    Synonym: 扦扦活

Derived terms

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Japanese

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Etymology 1

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Kanji in this term
にわとこ
Grade: 5 Grade: 6 Grade: 1
irregular
Alternative spelling
庭常
 ニワトコ on Japanese Wikipedia

Pronunciation

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Noun

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接骨木(にわとこ) or 接骨木(ニワトコ) (niwatokoにはとこ (nifatoko)?

  1. {Sambucus sieboldiana
    • 1911, Ryūnosuke Akutagawa, Nikkō Shōhin[1]:
      対岸には接骨木めいた樹がすがれかかった黄葉を低れて力なさそうに水にうつむいた。
      On the opposite bank trees with look of red elders' near withering yellow leaves drooped and feebly hung their heads down to the water.
Usage notes
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As with many terms that name organisms, this term is often spelled in katakana, especially in biological contexts (where katakana is customary), as ニワトコ.

Derived terms
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Etymology 2

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Kanji in this term
せつ > せっ
Grade: 5
こつ
Grade: 6
ぼく
Grade: 1
on'yomi

From Middle Chinese compound 接骨木 (tsjep kwot muwk, literally bonesetting + tree).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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(せっ)(こつ)(ぼく) (sekkotsuboku

  1. Sambucus sieboldiana

References

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  1. 1.0 1.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN

Korean

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Hanja in this term

Noun

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接骨木 (jeopgolmok) (hangeul 접골목)

  1. hanja form? of 접골목 (dwarf elder)