提議
See also: 提议
Chinese
to carry; to lift; to put forward to carry; to lift; to put forward; (upwards character stroke); lifting (brush stroke in painting); to mention; carry (suspended) |
criticize; discuss | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (提議) | 提 | 議 | |
simp. (提议) | 提 | 议 |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): tai4 ji5
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): thì-ngi
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): thê-gī / thê-gî
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄊㄧˊ ㄧˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: tíyì
- Wade–Giles: tʻi2-i4
- Yale: tí-yì
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tyiyih
- Palladius: тии (tii)
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰi³⁵ i⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: tai4 ji5
- Yale: tàih yíh
- Cantonese Pinyin: tai4 ji5
- Guangdong Romanization: tei4 yi5
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰɐi̯²¹ jiː¹³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: thì-ngi
- Hakka Romanization System: tiˇ ngi
- Hagfa Pinyim: ti2 ngi4
- Sinological IPA: /tʰi¹¹ ŋi⁵⁵/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Southern Min
Noun
(deprecated template usage) 提議
Synonyms
Verb
提議
Synonyms
Japanese
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
提 | 議 |
てい Grade: 5 |
ぎ Grade: 4 |
on'yomi |
Etymology
From (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Middle Chinese compound 提議/提议 (dej ngjeH, literally “to raise, to lift + to discuss”).
Pronunciation
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Noun
- a motion, a proposal, a matter for discussion
Verb
提議する • (teigi suru) transitive suru (stem 提議し (teigi shi), past 提議した (teigi shita))
- to make a motion about something, to propose something for discussion
- 法律改正を提議する
- hōritsu kaisei o teigi suru
- to propose a revision to a law, to make a motion to revise a law
- 法律改正を提議する
Conjugation
Conjugation of "提議する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 提議し | ていぎし | teigi shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 提議し | ていぎし | teigi shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 提議する | ていぎする | teigi suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 提議する | ていぎする | teigi suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 提議すれ | ていぎすれ | teigi sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 提議せよ¹ 提議しろ² |
ていぎせよ¹ ていぎしろ² |
teigi seyo¹ teigi shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 提議される | ていぎされる | teigi sareru | |
Causative | 提議させる 提議さす |
ていぎさせる ていぎさす |
teigi saseru teigi sasu | |
Potential | 提議できる | ていぎできる | teigi dekiru | |
Volitional | 提議しよう | ていぎしよう | teigi shiyō | |
Negative | 提議しない | ていぎしない | teigi shinai | |
Negative continuative | 提議せず | ていぎせず | teigi sezu | |
Formal | 提議します | ていぎします | teigi shimasu | |
Perfective | 提議した | ていぎした | teigi shita | |
Conjunctive | 提議して | ていぎして | teigi shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 提議すれば | ていぎすれば | teigi sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
- Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典(新装版) [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
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- Intermediate Mandarin
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