瘽

瘽 U+763D, 瘽 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-763D ← 瘼 [U+763C] CJK Unified Ideographs 瘾 → [U+763E]

Translingual

Han character

瘽 (Kangxi radical 104, 疒+11, 16 strokes, cangjie input 大廿中一 (KTLM), four-corner 0011₄, composition ⿸疒堇)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 780, character 1
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 22470
• Dae Jaweon: page 1189, character 22
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2692, character 10
• Unihan data for U+763D

Chinese

simp. and trad.		瘽

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (堇) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
囏	*krɯːn
螼	*kʰrɯnʔ, *kʰrɯns
堇	*ɡrɯn, *kɯnʔ
墐	*ɡrɯn, *ɡrɯns
𥎊	*ɡrɯn
僅	*ɡrɯns
瑾	*ɡrɯns
覲	*ɡrɯns
殣	*ɡrɯns
饉	*ɡrɯns
廑	*ɡrɯns
瘽	*ɡrɯns, *ɡɯn, *ɡɯnʔ
歏	*ɡrɯns
鄞	*ŋɡrɯn, *ŋɡɯn
謹	*kɯnʔ
槿	*kɯnʔ
漌	*kɯnʔ
慬	*kɯnʔ, *ɡɯn
勤	*ɡɯn
懃	*ɡɯn
懄	*ɡɯn

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): qín (qin²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄣˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): kan⁴

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: qín
    • Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄣˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: cín
    • Wade–Giles: chʻin²
    • Yale: chín
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyn
    • Palladius: цинь (cinʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰin³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: kan⁴
    • Yale: kàhn
    • Cantonese Pinyin: kan⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: ken⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰɐn²¹/

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• Middle Chinese: gj+n, gj+nX, ginH

Rime
Character	瘽	瘽	瘽
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
Initial (聲)	群 (30)	群 (30)	群 (30)
Final (韻)	欣 (57)	欣 (57)	眞 (44)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Rising (X)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	III	III
Fanqie	巨斤切	其謹切	渠遴切
Baxter	gj+n	gj+nX	ginH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɡɨn/	/ɡɨnX/	/ɡˠiɪnH/
Pan Wuyun	/ɡɨn/	/ɡɨnX/	/ɡᵚinH/
Shao Rongfen	/ɡiən/	/ɡiənX/	/ɡienH/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/gɨn/	/gɨnX/	/gjinH/
Li Rong	/ɡiən/	/ɡiənX/	/ɡjĕnH/
Wang Li	/ɡĭən/	/ɡĭənX/	/ɡǐĕnH/
Bernard Karlgren	/gi̯ən/	/gi̯ənX/	/gi̯ĕnH/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	qín	jìn	jìn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	kan4	gan6	gan6

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*ɡrɯns/, /*ɡɯn/, /*ɡɯnʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	瘽	瘽	瘽
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
No.	6740	6751	6754
Phonetic component	堇	堇	堇
Rime group	文	文	文
Rime subdivision	1	1	1
Corresponding MC rime	僅	勤	近
Old Chinese	/*ɡrɯns/	/*ɡɯn/	/*ɡɯnʔ/

Definitions

瘽

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