砎

Translingual

Han character

砎 (Kangxi radical 112, 石+4, 9 strokes, cangjie input 一口人中中 (MROLL), four-corner 1862₀, composition ⿰石介)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 828, character 18
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 24064
• Dae Jaweon: page 1242, character 16
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2420, character 14
• Unihan data for U+780E

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Chinese

simp. and trad.		砎

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (介) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
妎	*ɡaːds, *ɡeːds
芥	*kreːds
尬	*kreːds
界	*kreːds
介	*kreːds
疥	*kreːds
玠	*kreːds
砎	*kreːds, *kreːd, *ɡraːd
魪	*kreːds
价	*kreːds
衸	*kreːds, *ɡreːds
齘	*ɡreːds
骱	*ɡaːd, *kreːd
扴	*kreːd
圿	*kreːd
忦	*kreːd

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): jiè (jie⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄝˋ

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: jiè
    • Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄝˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jiè
    • Wade–Giles: chieh⁴
    • Yale: jyè
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jieh
    • Palladius: цзе (cze)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹/

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• Middle Chinese: keajH, keat, haet

Rime
Character	砎	砎	砎
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
Initial (聲)	見 (28)	見 (28)	匣 (33)
Final (韻)	皆 (33)	鎋 (75)	黠 (71)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)	Checked (Ø)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open	Open
Division (等)	II	II	II
Fanqie	古拜切	古黠切	胡瞎切
Baxter	keajH	keat	haet
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/kˠɛiH/	/kˠɛt̚/	/ɦˠat̚/
Pan Wuyun	/kᵚæiH/	/kᵚæt̚/	/ɦᵚat̚/
Shao Rongfen	/kɐiH/	/kæt̚/	/ɣɐt̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/kəɨjH/	/kəɨt̚/	/ɦaɨt̚/
Li Rong	/kɛiH/	/kɛt̚/	/ɣat̚/
Wang Li	/kɐiH/	/kæt̚/	/ɣat̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/kăiH/	/kat̚/	/ɣăt̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	jiè	jia	xiá
Expected Cantonese Reflex	gaai3	gaat3	haat6

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*kreːds/, /*kreːd/, /*ɡraːd/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	砎	砎	砎
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
No.	6528	6539	6541
Phonetic component	介	介	介
Rime group	祭	月	月
Rime subdivision	2	2	1
Corresponding MC rime	誡	戛	鎋
Old Chinese	/*kreːds/	/*kreːd/	/*ɡraːd/

Definitions

(deprecated template usage) 砎

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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Japanese

Kanji

砎

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• Go-on: け (ke); けち (kechi)
• Kan-on: かい (kai); かつ (katsu)
• Kun: かたい (katai, 砎い)