簉

Translingual

Han character

簉 (Kangxi radical 118, 竹+11, 17 strokes, cangjie input 竹卜竹口 (HYHR), four-corner 8830₆, composition ⿱𥫗造)

1. deputy, subordinate
2. concubine

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 897, character 23
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 26444
• Dae Jaweon: page 1323, character 37
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3001, character 4
• Unihan data for U+7C09

---

Chinese

trad.		簉
simp. #		簉

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (告) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
造	*skʰuːɡs, *sɡuːʔ
慥	*skʰuːɡs
艁	*skʰuːɡs, *sɡuːʔ
糙	*skʰuːɡs
告	*kuːɡs, *kuːɡ
誥	*kuːɡs
郜	*kuːɡs, *kuːɡ
祰	*kʰuːʔ, *kuːɡ
靠	*kʰuːɡs
浩	*ɡuːʔ, *kuːb
晧	*ɡuːʔ
皓	*ɡuːʔ
窖	*kruːɡs
簉	*skʰruɡs
梏	*kruːɡ, *kuːɡ
硞	*kʰruːɡ, *kʰuːɡ
牿	*kuːɡ
鵠	*kuːɡ, *ɡuːɡ
酷	*kʰuːɡ
焅	*kʰuːɡ
嚳	*kʰuːɡ
頶	*ɡuːɡ

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): zào, chòu (zao⁴, chou⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄗㄠˋ, ㄔㄡˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): zou⁶

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: zào
    • Zhuyin: ㄗㄠˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: zào
    • Wade–Giles: tsao⁴
    • Yale: dzàu
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzaw
    • Palladius: цзао (czao)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sɑʊ̯⁵¹/
      
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: chòu
    • Zhuyin: ㄔㄡˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: chòu
    • Wade–Giles: chʻou⁴
    • Yale: chòu
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chow
    • Palladius: чоу (čou)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰoʊ̯⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: zou⁶
    • Yale: jouh
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dzou⁶
    • Guangdong Romanization: zou⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sou̯²²/

---

• Middle Chinese: tsrhjuwH

Rime
Character	簉
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	初 (19)
Final (韻)	尤 (136)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	初救切
Baxter	tsrhjuwH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡ʃʰɨuH/
Pan Wuyun	/ʈ͡ʂʰiuH/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡ʃʰiəuH/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʈ͡ʂʰuwH/
Li Rong	/t͡ʃʰiuH/
Wang Li	/t͡ʃʰĭəuH/
Bernard Karlgren	/ʈ͡ʂʰi̯ə̯uH/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	chòu
Expected Cantonese Reflex	cau3

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*skʰruɡs/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	簉
Reading #	1/1
No.	3814
Phonetic component	告
Rime group	奧
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	簉
Old Chinese	/*skʰruɡs/

Definitions

(deprecated template usage) 簉

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

---

Japanese

Kanji

簉

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): しゅう (shū), しゅ (shu)
• Kun: そえる (soeru)

---

Korean

Hanja

簉 • (chu) (hangeul 추)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.