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U+7FB8, 羸
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7FB8

[U+7FB7]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+7FB9]

Translingual

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Han character

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(Kangxi radical 123, +13, 19 strokes, cangjie input 卜弓廿手 (YNTQ), four-corner 00217, composition )

  1. weak, lean, emaciated, exhausted

References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 954, character 24
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 28583
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1399, character 18
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2122, character 19
  • Unihan data for U+7FB8

Chinese

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trad.
simp. #

Glyph origin

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Historical forms of the character
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts

Pronunciation

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Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (37)
Final () (12)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division () III
Fanqie
Baxter ljwe
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/liuᴇ/
Pan
Wuyun
/lʷiɛ/
Shao
Rongfen
/ljuɛ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/lwiə̆/
Li
Rong
/liue/
Wang
Li
/lǐwe/
Bernard
Karlgren
/lwie̯/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
léi
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
leoi4
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
léi léi
Middle
Chinese
‹ ljwe › ‹ ljwe ›
Old
Chinese
/*[r]o[j]/ /*[r]o[j]/
English emaciated; weak entangle

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 8693
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
3
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*rol/

Definitions

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  1. (literary) in a weak or exhausted state

Compounds

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Japanese

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Kanji

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(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. to grow haggard; to get thin
  2. weak; frail

Readings

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Compounds

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Korean

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Etymology

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From Middle Chinese (MC ljwe).

Pronunciation

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Hanja

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Korean Wikisource has texts containing the hanja:

Wikisource

(eumhun 파리할 (parihal ri), word-initial (South Korea) 파리할 (parihal i))

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Compounds

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References

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