|
repeat, double, overlap
|
direction; way; method direction; way; method; road; path; principle; truth; reason; skill; Tao (of Taoism); a measure word; to say; to speak; to talk
|
trad. (複道)
|
複
|
道
|
simp. (复道)
|
复
|
道
|
Rime
|
Character
|
複
|
複
|
道
|
Reading #
|
1/2
|
2/2
|
1/1
|
Initial (聲)
|
並 (3)
|
幫 (1)
|
定 (7)
|
Final (韻)
|
尤 (136)
|
屋 (4)
|
豪 (89)
|
Tone (調)
|
Departing (H)
|
Checked (Ø)
|
Rising (X)
|
Openness (開合)
|
Open
|
Open
|
Open
|
Division (等)
|
III
|
III
|
I
|
Fanqie
|
扶富切
|
方六切
|
徒晧切
|
Baxter
|
bjuwH
|
pjuwk
|
dawX
|
Reconstructions
|
Zhengzhang Shangfang
|
/bɨuH/
|
/pɨuk̚/
|
/dɑuX/
|
Pan Wuyun
|
/biuH/
|
/piuk̚/
|
/dɑuX/
|
Shao Rongfen
|
/biəuH/
|
/piuk̚/
|
/dɑuX/
|
Edwin Pulleyblank
|
/buwH/
|
/puwk̚/
|
/dawX/
|
Li Rong
|
/biuH/
|
/piuk̚/
|
/dɑuX/
|
Wang Li
|
/bĭəuH/
|
/pĭuk̚/
|
/dɑuX/
|
Bernhard Karlgren
|
/bʱi̯ə̯uH/
|
/pi̯uk̚/
|
/dʱɑuX/
|
Expected Mandarin Reflex
|
fòu
|
fu
|
dào
|
Expected Cantonese Reflex
|
fau6
|
fuk1
|
dou6
|
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
|
Character
|
複
|
道
|
Reading #
|
1/1
|
2/2
|
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)
|
fù
|
dào
|
Middle Chinese
|
‹ pjuwk ›
|
‹ dawX ›
|
Old Chinese
|
/*p(r)uk/
|
/*[kə.l]ˁuʔ/
|
English
|
double, lined (garment)
|
way
|
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
|
Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
Character
|
複
|
複
|
道
|
Reading #
|
1/2
|
2/2
|
1/1
|
No.
|
3539
|
3544
|
11669
|
Phonetic component
|
复
|
复
|
首
|
Rime group
|
奧
|
覺
|
幽
|
Rime subdivision
|
1
|
1
|
1
|
Corresponding MC rime
|
復
|
福
|
道
|
Old Chinese
|
/*buɡs/
|
/*puɡ/
|
/*l'uːʔ/
|
複道
- corridor between buildings (usually overlapping and above the ground)
複道 • (bokdo) (hangeul 복도)
- hanja form? of 복도 (“corridor; hallway; passage”)