賧

See also: 赕

Translingual

Han character

賧 (Kangxi radical 154, 貝+8, 15 strokes, cangjie input 月金火火 (BCFF), four-corner 6988₉, composition ⿰貝炎)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1210, character 4
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 36830
• Dae Jaweon: page 1676, character 2
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3650, character 13
• Unihan data for U+8CE7

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Chinese

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (炎) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
倓	*l'oːmʔ, *l'aːm, *l'aːms
緂	*l̥ʰaːm, *l̥ʰaːmʔ, *l̥ʰjam
毯	*l̥ʰaːmʔ
菼	*l̥ʰaːmʔ
裧	*l̥ʰaːmʔ, *l̥ʰjam, *l̥ʰjams
賧	*l̥ʰaːms
睒	*l̥ʰaːms, *hljamʔ
舕	*l̥ʰaːms
談	*l'aːm
郯	*l'aːm
惔	*l'aːm, *l'aːmʔ, *l'aːms
錟	*l'aːm
淡	*l'aːm, *l'aːmʔ, *l'aːms, *lamʔ
痰	*l'aːm
餤	*l'aːm
啖	*l'aːmʔ, *l'aːms
腅	*l'aːms
剡	*ɦljamʔ, *lamʔ
覢	*hljamʔ
掞	*hljams
炎	*ɦlam
琰	*lamʔ
棪	*lamʔ
扊	*lamʔ

Etymology 1

trad.		賧
simp.		赕
alternative forms		倓 𧵊

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): tàn, tǎn (tan⁴, tan³)

  (Zhuyin): ㄊㄢˋ, ㄊㄢˇ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): daam⁶

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: tàn
    • Zhuyin: ㄊㄢˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: tàn
    • Wade–Giles: tʻan⁴
    • Yale: tàn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tann
    • Palladius: тань (tanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰän⁵¹/
      
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: tǎn
    • Zhuyin: ㄊㄢˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: tǎn
    • Wade–Giles: tʻan³
    • Yale: tǎn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: taan
    • Palladius: тань (tanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰän²¹⁴/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: daam⁶
    • Yale: daahm
    • Cantonese Pinyin: daam⁶
    • Guangdong Romanization: dam⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /taːm²²/

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• Middle Chinese: thamH

Rime
Character	賧
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	透 (6)
Final (韻)	談 (143)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	吐濫切
Baxter	thamH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/tʰɑmH/
Pan Wuyun	/tʰɑmH/
Shao Rongfen	/tʰɑmH/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/tʰamH/
Li Rong	/tʰɑmH/
Wang Li	/tʰɑmH/
Bernard Karlgren	/tʰɑmH/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	tàn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	taam3

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*l̥ʰaːms/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	賧
Reading #	1/1
No.	14289
Phonetic component	炎
Rime group	談
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	賧
Old Chinese	/*l̥ʰaːms/

Definitions

(deprecated template usage) 賧

1. ^† to pay for atonement
2. ^† money for atonement

Etymology 2

trad.		賧
simp.		赕

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “From Tai languages”)

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): dǎn, tàn, tǎn

  (Zhuyin): ㄉㄢˇ, ㄊㄢˋ, ㄊㄢˇ

• Southern Min (Teochew, Peng'im): dam⁶

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: dǎn
    • Zhuyin: ㄉㄢˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: dǎn
    • Wade–Giles: tan³
    • Yale: dǎn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: daan
    • Palladius: дань (danʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tän²¹⁴/
      
  • (Standard Chinese, standard in Taiwan; variant in Mainland)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: tàn
    • Zhuyin: ㄊㄢˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: tàn
    • Wade–Giles: tʻan⁴
    • Yale: tàn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tann
    • Palladius: тань (tanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰän⁵¹/
      
  • (Standard Chinese, variant in Mainland)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: tǎn
    • Zhuyin: ㄊㄢˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: tǎn
    • Wade–Giles: tʻan³
    • Yale: tǎn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: taan
    • Palladius: тань (tanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰän²¹⁴/
• Southern Min
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: dam⁶
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tăm
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tam³⁵/

Definitions

(deprecated template usage) 賧

1. (Buddhism) to offer to; to present to

Etymology 3

trad.		賧
simp.		赕

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “From Tibetan ཐང?”)

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): tàn (tan⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄊㄢˋ

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: tàn
    • Zhuyin: ㄊㄢˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: tàn
    • Wade–Giles: tʻan⁴
    • Yale: tàn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tann
    • Palladius: тань (tanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰän⁵¹/

---

• Middle Chinese: thamH

Rime
Character	賧
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	透 (6)
Final (韻)	談 (143)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	吐濫切
Baxter	thamH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/tʰɑmH/
Pan Wuyun	/tʰɑmH/
Shao Rongfen	/tʰɑmH/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/tʰamH/
Li Rong	/tʰɑmH/
Wang Li	/tʰɑmH/
Bernard Karlgren	/tʰɑmH/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	tàn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	taam3

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*l̥ʰaːms/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	賧
Reading #	1/1
No.	14289
Phonetic component	炎
Rime group	談
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	賧
Old Chinese	/*l̥ʰaːms/

Definitions

(deprecated template usage) 賧

1. ^† river

Etymology 4

For pronunciation and definitions of 賧 – see 贆. (This character is a variant form of 贆).