蹛

Translingual

Han character

蹛 (Kangxi radical 157, 足+11, 18 strokes, cangjie input 口一大心月 (RMKPB), four-corner 6412₇, composition ⿰𧾷帶)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1232, character 22
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 37808
• Dae Jaweon: page 1704, character 23
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3732, character 17
• Unihan data for U+8E5B

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Chinese

simp. and trad.		蹛
alternative forms		帶 滯

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (帶) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
帶	*taːds
蹛	*taːds, *dads
艜	*taːds
慸	*rtʰaːds, *tʰads, *deːds
滯	*dads
懘	*tʰjads, *tʰjalʔ
蔕	*teːds
螮	*teːds
摕	*teːds, *deːds, *deːd
僀	*teːds
殢	*tʰeːds, *hleːds
遰	*deːds
墆	*deːds, *deːd
嵽	*deːd
蒂	*teːds

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *taːds, *dads) : semantic 足 (“foot”) + phonetic 帶 (OC *taːds)

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): dài, zhì (dai⁴, zhi⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄉㄞˋ, ㄓˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): zai⁶ / daai³
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): tòa

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: dài
    • Zhuyin: ㄉㄞˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: dài
    • Wade–Giles: tai⁴
    • Yale: dài
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: day
    • Palladius: дай (daj)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /taɪ̯⁵¹/
      
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: zhì
    • Zhuyin: ㄓˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jhìh
    • Wade–Giles: chih⁴
    • Yale: jr̀
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyh
    • Palladius: чжи (čži)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: zai⁶ / daai³
    • Yale: jaih / daai
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dzai⁶ / daai³
    • Guangdong Romanization: zei⁶ / dai³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sɐi̯²²/, /taːi̯³³/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tòa
    • Tâi-lô: tuà
    • Phofsit Daibuun: doax
    • IPA (Xiamen): /tua²¹/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /tua⁴¹/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /tua²¹/
    • IPA (Taipei): /tua¹¹/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /tua²¹/

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• Middle Chinese: drjejH, tajH

Rime
Character	蹛	蹛
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	澄 (11)	端 (5)
Final (韻)	祭 (37)	泰 (25)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	I
Fanqie	直例切	當蓋切
Baxter	drjejH	tajH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɖˠiᴇiH/	/tɑiH/
Pan Wuyun	/ɖᵚiɛiH/	/tɑiH/
Shao Rongfen	/ȡiæiH/	/tɑiH/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɖjiajH/	/tajH/
Li Rong	/ȡjɛiH/	/tɑiH/
Wang Li	/ȡĭɛiH/	/tɑiH/
Bernard Karlgren	/ȡʱi̯ɛiH/	/tɑiH/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zhì	dài
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zai6	daai3

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*taːds/, /*dads/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	蹛	蹛
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	1959	1964
Phonetic component	帶	帶
Rime group	祭	祭
Rime subdivision	1	1
Corresponding MC rime	帶	滯
Old Chinese	/*taːds/	/*dads/

Definitions

(deprecated template usage) 蹛

1. (Southern Min) to reside

   你蹛佗位？／你𰸚佗位？ [Hokkien]  ―  Lí tòa tó-ūi? [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]  ―  Where do you live at? (Mandarin: 你住在哪裡？)

2. (Southern Min) in, at

Synonyms

• (Mandarin) 在 (zài)

Further reading

• “Entry #12651”, in 臺灣閩南語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan] (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2023.

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Japanese

Kanji

蹛

(Hyōgai kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): たい (tai), てい (tei), でい (dei), た (ta)
• Kun: ふむ (fumu)