蹤

See also: 踨 and 踪

Translingual

Han character

蹤 (Kangxi radical 157, 足+11, 18 strokes, cangjie input 口一竹人人 (RMHOO), four-corner 6818₁, composition ⿰𧾷從)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1232, character 38
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 37823
• Dae Jaweon: page 1704, character 38
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3735, character 6
• Unihan data for U+8E64

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Chinese

trad.		蹤/踪
simp.		踪
alternative forms		踪

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (从) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
摐	*sʰroːŋ, *sʰloŋ
鏦	*sʰroːŋ, *sʰloŋ
豵	*ʔsloːŋ, *ʔsloŋ
嵸	*ʔsloːŋ, *ʔsloːŋʔ
蓯	*ʔsloːŋʔ
蹤	*ʔsloŋ
縱	*ʔsloŋ, *ʔsloŋs
樅	*ʔsloŋ, *sʰloŋ
磫	*ʔsloŋ
熧	*ʔsloŋ
瘲	*ʔsloŋs
暰	*sʰloŋ
瑽	*sʰloŋ
從	*zloŋ, *zloŋ, *zloŋs
从	*zloŋ
慫	*sloŋʔ
聳	*sloŋʔ
傱	*sloŋʔ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ʔsloŋ) and ideogrammic compound (會意／会意) : semantic 足 (“foot”) + phonetic 從 (OC *zloŋ, *zloŋ, *zloŋs, “follow”)

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): zōng (zong¹)

  (Zhuyin): ㄗㄨㄥ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): zung¹
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chiûng
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chong / chng

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: zōng
    • Zhuyin: ㄗㄨㄥ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: zong
    • Wade–Giles: tsung¹
    • Yale: dzūng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzong
    • Palladius: цзун (czun)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: zung¹
    • Yale: jūng
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dzung¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: zung¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chiûng
    • Hakka Romanization System: jiung^ˊ
    • Hagfa Pinyim: jiung¹
    • Sinological IPA: /t͡si̯uŋ²⁴/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chong
    • Tâi-lô: tsong
    • Phofsit Daibuun: zofng
    • IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /t͡sɔŋ⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sɔŋ³³/
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chng
    • Tâi-lô: tsng
    • Phofsit Daibuun: zngf
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sŋ̍³³/

Note:

• chng - vernacular;
• chong - literary.

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• Middle Chinese: tsjowng

Rime
Character	蹤
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	精 (13)
Final (韻)	鍾 (7)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	即容切
Baxter	tsjowng
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡sɨoŋ/
Pan Wuyun	/t͡sioŋ/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡sioŋ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/t͡suawŋ/
Li Rong	/t͡sioŋ/
Wang Li	/t͡sĭwoŋ/
Bernard Karlgren	/t͡si̯woŋ/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zōng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zung1

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*ʔsloŋ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	蹤
Reading #	1/1
No.	1843
Phonetic component	从
Rime group	東
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	縱
Old Chinese	/*ʔsloŋ/
Notes	見釋名

Definitions

(deprecated template usage) 蹤

1. footprint; trace; track

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Japanese

Kanji

蹤

(Hyōgai kanji)

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Readings

• On (unclassified): しょう (shō)
• Kun: あと (ato)

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Korean

Hanja

蹤 • (jong) (hangeul 종, revised jong, McCune–Reischauer chong, Yale cong)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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Vietnamese

Han character

蹤 (tung)

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