道場
Chinese
direction; way; method direction; way; method; road; path; principle; truth; reason; skill; Tao (of Taoism); a measure word; to say; to speak; to talk |
courtyard; open space; place courtyard; open space; place; field; a measure word; (a measure word, used for sport or recreation) | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (道場) | 道 | 場 | |
| simp. (道场) | 道 | 场 | |
Etymology
Calque of Sanskrit बोधिमण्ड (bodhimaṇḍa, “seat of wisdom”)
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland and Taiwan)
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄉㄠˋ ㄔㄤˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: dàochǎng
- Wade–Giles: tao4-chʻang3
- Yale: dàu-chǎng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dawchaang
- Palladius: даочан (daočan)
- Sinological IPA (key): /tɑʊ̯⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- Homophones:
[Show/Hide] 到場／到场
道場／道场
- (Standard Chinese, literary variant)
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄉㄠˋ ㄔㄤˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: dàocháng
- Wade–Giles: tao4-chʻang2
- Yale: dàu-cháng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dawcharng
- Palladius: даочан (daočan)
- Sinological IPA (key): /tɑʊ̯⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵/
- Homophones:
[Show/Hide] 到場／到场
道場／道场
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland and Taiwan)
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: dou6 coeng4
- Yale: douh chèuhng
- Cantonese Pinyin: dou6 tsoeng4
- Guangdong Romanization: dou6 cêng4
- Sinological IPA (key): /tou̯²² t͡sʰœːŋ²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
Noun
(deprecated template usage) 道場
Derived terms
Lua error in Module:zh/templates at line 32: This template has been deprecated. Please use Template:col3 instead.
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 道 | 場 |
| どう Grade: 2 |
じょう Grade: 2 |
| on’yomi | |
Etymology
/daudiau/ → /dɔːd͡ʑɔː/ → /doːʑoː/
From Middle Chinese 道場 (MC dawX drjang, literally “way + place”), itself originally a translation of Sanskrit बोधिमण्ड (bodhimaṇḍa, “seat of wisdom”).[1][2][3]
Pronunciation
Lua error in Module:ja-pron at line 77: Parameter "yomi" is not used by this template.
Noun
- (martial arts) dojo, training hall (place where martial arts are practiced)
- (Buddhism) Short for 菩提道場 (bodai-dōjō):
Derived terms
Derived terms
- 道場荒し, 道場荒らし (dōjō arashi)
- 道場破り (dōjō yaburi)
- 坐道場, 座道場 (zadōjō)
- 寂滅道場 (jakumetsu dōjō)
- 菩提道場 (bodai-dōjō)
- 本命道場 (honmyō dōjō)
- 町道場 (machi dōjō)
Descendants
References
- ^ “道場”, in 日本大百科全書：ニッポニカ (Nippon Dai Hyakka Zensho: Nipponica, “Encyclopedia Nipponica”)[1] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, 1984
- ^ Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典（新装版） [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
- ^ Matsumura, Akira (1995) 大辞泉 [Daijisen] (in Japanese), First edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, →ISBN
Korean
| Hanja in this term | |
|---|---|
| 道 | 場 |
Noun
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Vietnamese
| chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
|---|---|
| 道 | 場 |
Noun
道場
Categories:
- Chinese terms calqued from Sanskrit
- Chinese terms derived from Sanskrit
- Mandarin terms with homophones
- Mandarin terms with multiple pronunciations
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- zh:Religion
- Japanese terms spelled with 道 read as どう
- Japanese terms spelled with 場 read as じょう
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese
- Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese
- Japanese terms derived from Sanskrit
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms historically spelled with ぢ
- Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji
- Japanese terms written with two Han script characters
- ja:Martial arts
- ja:Buddhism
- Japanese short forms
- ja:Go
- ja:Shogi
- Korean lemmas
- Korean nouns
- Korean nouns in Han script
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese nouns
- Vietnamese nouns in Han script