遺棄

See also: 遗弃

Chinese

		to lose; to leave behind	abandon; relinquish; to discard abandon; relinquish; to discard; to throw away
trad. (遺棄)		遺	棄
simp. (遗弃)		遗	弃

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): yíqì

  (Zhuyin): ㄧˊ ㄑㄧˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): wai⁴ hei³
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): ûi-khì / î-khì

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)
    • Hanyu Pinyin: yíqì
    • Zhuyin: ㄧˊ ㄑㄧˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: yícì
    • Wade–Giles: i²-chʻi⁴
    • Yale: yí-chì
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yichih
    • Palladius: ици (ici)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /i³⁵ t͡ɕʰi⁵¹/
    • Homophones:

      edit edit 儀器 / 仪器 彝器 彞器 / 彝器 遺棄 / 遗弃

• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: wai⁴ hei³
    • Yale: wàih hei
    • Cantonese Pinyin: wai⁴ hei³
    • Guangdong Romanization: wei⁴ héi³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /wɐi̯²¹ hei̯³³/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ûi-khì
    • Tâi-lô: uî-khì
    • Phofsit Daibuun: ui'qix
    • Sinological IPA (Quanzhou): /ui²⁴⁻²² kʰi⁴¹/
    • Sinological IPA (Xiamen): /ui²⁴⁻²² kʰi²¹/
    • Sinological IPA (Zhangzhou): /ui¹³⁻²² kʰi²¹/
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: î-khì
    • Tâi-lô: î-khì
    • Phofsit Daibuun: i'qix
    • Sinological IPA (Quanzhou): /i²⁴⁻²² kʰi⁴¹/
    • Sinological IPA (Xiamen): /i²⁴⁻²² kʰi²¹/
    • Sinological IPA (Zhangzhou): /i¹³⁻²² kʰi²¹/

Verb

遺棄

1. to cast away; to throw away; to abandon; to desert
2. to abandon (a family member who one is legally or morally required to support)

Synonyms

• (to cast away):

edit

• 丟掉 / 丢掉 (diūdiào)
• 丟棄 / 丢弃 (diūqì)
• 割 (literary, or in compounds)
• 割捨 / 割舍 (gēshě) (literary)
• 屏棄 / 屏弃 (bǐngqì)
• 廢棄 / 废弃 (fèiqì)
• 扔掉 (rēngdiào)
• 扔棄 / 扔弃 (rēngqì)
• 拋 / 抛 (pāo)
• 㧒捒 (Xiamen Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien)
• 㧒捔 (Xiamen Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien)
• 拋棄 / 抛弃 (pāoqì)
• 挕㧒捔 (Xiamen Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien)
• 挕捒 (Hokkien)
• 挕擲捒 / 挕掷捒 (Xiamen Hokkien, Quanzhou Hokkien, Taiwanese Hokkien)
• 捐 (literary, or in compounds)
• 捨去 / 舍去 (shěqù) (literary)
• 捨棄 / 舍弃 (shěqì)
• 揕捒 (Hokkien)
• 揚棄 / 扬弃 (yángqì)
• 摒捒 (Hokkien)
• 摒棄 / 摒弃 (bìngqì)
• 擯棄 / 摈弃 (bìnqì)
• 擯除 / 摈除 (bìnchú)
• 擲㧒捔 / 掷㧒捔 (Taiwanese Hokkien)
• 擲捒 / 掷捒 (Hokkien)
• 放捒 (Hokkien)
• 放棄 / 放弃 (fàngqì)
• 放生 (Singapore Hokkien)
• 棄絕 / 弃绝 (qìjué) (literary)
• 犧牲 / 牺牲 (xīshēng) (figurative)
• 甩捒 (Hokkien)
• 甩掉 (shuǎidiào)
• 離棄 / 离弃 (líqì)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
遺	棄
い Grade: 6	き Grade: S
on'yomi

Pronunciation

• (Tokyo) いき [íꜜkì] (Atamadaka – [1])
• IPA^(key): [ikʲi]

Noun

遺(い)棄(き) • (iki) ^{←ゐき (wiki)?}

1. abandonment; desertion

Derived terms

• 遺棄罪(いきざい) (ikizai)

Verb

遺(い)棄(き)する • (iki suru) ^{←ゐき (wiki)?}transitive suru (stem 遺(い)棄(き)し (iki shi), past 遺(い)棄(き)した (iki shita))

1. to abandon
   • 2021 February 17, 指宿昭一, quotee, “第204回国会　参議院　国民生活・経済に関する調査会　第2号　令和3年2月17日”, in 国会会議録検索システム‎^[1], 国立国会図書館:

     そして、別添記事二を見ていただくと、熊本で双子の乳児の死体を遺棄した事件についての報道です。

     Soshite, betten kiji ni o mite itadaku to, Kumamoto de futago no nyūji no shitai o iki shita jiken ni tsuite no hōdō desu.

     If you look at attached article 2, you will see a report on the incident in Kumamoto where the bodies of twin infants were abandoned.

Conjugation

Conjugation of "遺棄する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective")	遺棄し	いきし	iki shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative")	遺棄し	いきし	iki shi
Shūshikei ("terminal")	遺棄する	いきする	iki suru
Rentaikei ("attributive")	遺棄する	いきする	iki suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical")	遺棄すれ	いきすれ	iki sure
Meireikei ("imperative")	遺棄せよ¹ 遺棄しろ²	いきせよ¹ いきしろ²	iki seyo¹ iki shiro²
Key constructions
Passive	遺棄される	いきされる	iki sareru
Causative	遺棄させる 遺棄さす	いきさせる いきさす	iki saseru iki sasu
Potential	遺棄できる	いきできる	iki dekiru
Volitional	遺棄しよう	いきしよう	iki shiyō
Negative	遺棄しない	いきしない	iki shinai
Negative continuative	遺棄せず	いきせず	iki sezu
Formal	遺棄します	いきします	iki shimasu
Perfective	遺棄した	いきした	iki shita
Conjunctive	遺棄して	いきして	iki shite
Hypothetical conditional	遺棄すれば	いきすれば	iki sureba

¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative