遺
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Translingual[edit]
Han character[edit]
遺 (Kangxi radical 162, 辵+12, 15 strokes, cangjie input 卜中一金 (YLMC), four-corner 35308, composition ⿺辶貴)
References[edit]
- KangXi: page 1265, character 18
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 39134
- Dae Jaweon: page 1761, character 14
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3882, character 7
- Unihan data for U+907A
Chinese[edit]
| trad. | 遺 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 遗 | |
| 2nd round simp. | ⿺辶乙 | |
| alternative forms | ||
Glyph origin[edit]
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 藬 | *l'uːl |
| 僓 | *l̥ʰuːlʔ, *ɡluːds |
| 頹 | *l'uːl |
| 穨 | *l'uːl |
| 蘈 | *l'uːl |
| 隤 | *l'uːl |
| 墤 | *l'uːl, *kʰruːds |
| 尵 | *l'uːl, *r'uːl |
| 蹪 | *l'uːl |
| 瀢 | *l'uːlʔ, *lulʔ |
| 鞼 | *kluːl, *ɡruls |
| 膭 | *kluːl, *ɡluːls |
| 憒 | *kluːds |
| 靧 | *ɡluːds |
| 潰 | *ɡluːls |
| 繢 | *ɡluːds |
| 嬇 | *ɡluːds, *kʰruːds |
| 殨 | *ɡluːds |
| 闠 | *ɡluːds |
| 簣 | *kʰruːds, *ɡruds |
| 嘳 | *kʰruːds, *kʰruds |
| 蕢 | *kʰruːds, *ɡruds |
| 聵 | *ŋɡruːds |
| 樻 | *kʰruds, *ɡruds |
| 䙡 | *kʰruds, *kʰluds |
| 匱 | *ɡruds |
| 臾 | *ɡruds, *lo |
| 饋 | *ɡruls |
| 櫃 | *ɡruds |
| 遺 | *lul, *luls |
| 壝 | *lul, *lulʔ |
| 瞶 | *luls, *kluls |
| 貴 | *kluds |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *lul, *luls): semantic 辶 (“move”) + phonetic 貴 (OC *kluds).
Pronunciation 1[edit]
Definitions[edit]
遺
- to lose; to lose track of
- to omit; to leave out
- to abandon; to forgo; to abolish; to annul
- to forget; to fail to remember
- to lack; to be short of
- to leave behind; to leave over; to hand down
- to bequeath; to leave behind at one's death; to leave in will
- left by the deceased
- to emit; to discharge (involuntarily)
- something lost; lost articles; lost property
Compounds[edit]
Derived terms from 遺
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Pronunciation 2[edit]
Definitions[edit]
遺
Compounds[edit]
Japanese[edit]
Kanji[edit]
遺
Readings[edit]
- Go-on: ゆい (yui, Jōyō †)
- Kan-on: い (i, Jōyō)←ゐ (wi, historical)
- Kun: のこす (nokosu, 遺す); わすれる (wasureru, 遺れる); すてる (suteru, 遺てる)
Etymology 1[edit]
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 遺 |
| い Grade: 6 |
| kan’on |
/wi/ → /i/
From Middle Chinese 遺 (MC jiuɪ).
The kan'on pronunciation, so likely a later borrowing.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
- something fallen, something lost or left behind
Affix[edit]
- be left, remain
- leave behind after one's death, bequeath
- leave behind, forget
- give, present
- let leak
Derived terms[edit]
Derived terms
Etymology 2[edit]
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 遺 |
| ゆい Grade: 6 |
| goon |
From Middle Chinese 遺 (MC jiuɪ).
The goon pronunciation, so likely the initial borrowing.
Pronunciation[edit]
Affix[edit]
- leave behind after death
Usage notes[edit]
Only used in 遺言 (yuigon, “will; testament”).
Korean[edit]
Hanja[edit]
遺 • (yu) (hangeul 유, revised yu, McCune–Reischauer yu, Yale yu)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese[edit]
Han character[edit]
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading い
- Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading ゐ
- Japanese kanji with goon reading ゆい
- Japanese terms spelled with 遺 read as い
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