鮂

Translingual

Han character

鮂 (Kangxi radical 195, 魚+5, 16 strokes, cangjie input 弓火田人 (NFWO), four-corner 2630₀, composition ⿰魚囚)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1467, character 16
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 46043
• Dae Jaweon: page 2000, character 28
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4681, character 11
• Unihan data for U+9B82

---

Chinese

simp. and trad.		鮂

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (囚) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
鮂	*ʔslu, *lju
囚	*lju
泅	*lju
苬	*lju

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): qiú (qiu²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄡˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): cau⁴

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: qiú
    • Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄡˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: cióu
    • Wade–Giles: chʻiu²
    • Yale: chyóu
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyou
    • Palladius: цю (cju)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰi̯oʊ̯³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: cau⁴
    • Yale: chàuh
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tsau⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: ceo⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰɐu̯²¹/

---

• Middle Chinese: tsjuw, zjuw

Rime
Character	鮂	鮂
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	精 (13)	邪 (17)
Final (韻)	尤 (136)	尤 (136)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	即由切	似尤切
Baxter	tsjuw	zjuw
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡sɨu/	/zɨu/
Pan Wuyun	/t͡siu/	/ziu/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡siəu/	/ziəu/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/t͡suw/	/zuw/
Li Rong	/t͡siu/	/ziu/
Wang Li	/t͡sĭəu/	/zĭəu/
Bernard Karlgren	/t͡si̯ə̯u/	/zi̯ə̯u/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	jiū	xiú
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zau1	cau4

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*ʔslu/, /*lju/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	鮂	鮂
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	10553	10557
Phonetic component	囚	囚
Rime group	幽	幽
Rime subdivision	1	1
Corresponding MC rime	遒
Old Chinese	/*ʔslu/	/*lju/
Notes	見爾雅	見爾雅

Definitions

(deprecated template usage) 鮂

1. ^† white sharpbelly fish
2. ^† cuttlefish