既然
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Chinese
[edit]already; since; both... (and...) | so; thus; like this so; thus; like this; ‑ly; correct; right | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (既然) | 既 | 然 | |
simp. #(既然) | 既 | 然 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄧˋ ㄖㄢˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jìrán
- Wade–Giles: chi4-jan2
- Yale: jì-rán
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jihran
- Palladius: цзижань (czižanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕi⁵¹ ʐän³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: gei3 jin4
- Yale: gei yìhn
- Cantonese Pinyin: gei3 jin4
- Guangdong Romanization: géi3 yin4
- Sinological IPA (key): /kei̯³³ jiːn²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ki-yèn
- Hakka Romanization System: gi ienˇ
- Hagfa Pinyim: gi4 yan2
- Sinological IPA: /ki⁵⁵ i̯en¹¹/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ki-yàn
- Hakka Romanization System: gi (r)ianˇ
- Hagfa Pinyim: gi4 yan2
- Sinological IPA: /ki⁵⁵ (j)i̯an¹¹/
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Taipei, Singapore)
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kì-jiân
- Tâi-lô: kì-jiân
- Phofsit Daibuun: kiejieen
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /ki²¹⁻⁵³ d͡ziɛn¹³/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /ki²¹⁻⁴¹ ziɛn²³/
- (Hokkien: Longyan)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kī-giân
- Tâi-lô: kī-giân
- Phofsit Daibuun: kixgieen
- IPA (Longyan): /ki⁵⁵ ɡiɛn¹¹/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: gi3 riang5 / gi3 riêng5
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: kì jiâng / kì jiêng
- Sinological IPA (key): /ki²¹³⁻⁵⁵ d͡ziaŋ⁵⁵/, /ki²¹³⁻⁵⁵ d͡zieŋ⁵⁵/
Conjunction
[edit]既然
Synonyms
[edit]Categories:
- Mandarin terms with audio links
- Cantonese terms with audio links
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Chinese conjunctions
- Mandarin conjunctions
- Cantonese conjunctions
- Hakka conjunctions
- Hokkien conjunctions
- Teochew conjunctions
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 既
- Chinese terms spelled with 然
- Mandarin terms with usage examples
- Elementary Mandarin