-ario

See also: ario, Ario, Ário, and -ário

Ido

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin -ārius.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ˈari̯o/

Suffix

-ario

person to which some action are directed towards or some thing is destined for; -ee
‎depozar (“to depost”) + ‎-ario → ‎depozario (“trustee, depositary”)

‎legacar (“to bequeath”) + ‎-ario → ‎legacario (“legatee”)

‎sendar (“to send”) + ‎-ario → ‎sendario (“sendee”)

‎konfidencar (“to tell in confidence”) + ‎-ario → ‎konfidencario

Derived terms

Ido terms suffixed with -ario

depozario

donacario

legacario

Interlingua

Etymology

Borrowed from English -ary, French -aire, Italian -ario, Portuguese -ário/Spanish -ario, all ultimately from Latin -ārium.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ˈario/, /ˈarjo/

Suffix

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-ario

forms nouns from nouns, denoting a person concerned with or characterised by the root; -ary
Synonyms: -ero, -ista

‎mission (“mission”) + ‎-ario → ‎missionario (“missionary”)

‎million (“million”) + ‎-aria → ‎millionaria (“millionaire”)

‎ferrovia (“railway, railroad”) + ‎-ario → ‎ferroviario (“railway worker”)
forms nouns from nouns, denoting a collection; -ary, -arium
‎herba (“herb”) + ‎-ario → ‎herbario (“herbarium”)

‎insecto (“insect”) + ‎-ario → ‎insectario (“insectarium”)

‎proverbio (“proverb”) + ‎-ario → ‎proverbario (“collection of proverbs”)
forms nouns from nouns, denoting a place containing the root; -ary
‎grano (“grain”) + ‎-ario → ‎granario (“granary”)

‎feno (“hay”) + ‎-ario → ‎fenario (“hayloft”)

Usage notes

The somewhat synonymous suffix -ero indicates a professional whereas -ista indicates preoccupation with a system, science, art etc.
When denoting a person, this suffix is male. The coordinate female suffix is -aria.
The corresponding adjectival suffix is -ari.

Derived terms

Category Interlingua terms suffixed with -ario not found

References

Alexander Gode; Hugh E. Blair (1955), Interlingua: A Grammar of the International Language, →ISBN

Italian

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ˈa.rjo/
Rhymes: -arjo
Hyphenation: -à‧rio

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Latin -ārius. Compare the inherited doublet -aio.

Suffix

-ario (adjective-forming suffix, feminine -aria, masculine plural -ari, feminine plural -arie)

-ary; added to nouns to create relational adjective forms and show relation
‎dolce (“sweet”) + ‎-ario → ‎dolciario (“sweet (relational)”)

‎giudice (“judge”) + ‎-ario → ‎giudiziario (“judicial”)
forming nouns denoting a person (clarification of this definition is needed.)

Derived terms

Italian terms suffixed with -ario (person)

cessionario

impresario

prebendario

Suffix

-ario m (noun-forming suffix, plural -ari)

added to numerals with various derivations
‎cento (“hundred”) + ‎-ario → ‎centenario (“hundred years old”)

‎otto (“eight”) + ‎-ario → ‎ottonario (“poetic verse with eight syllables”)

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Latin -ārium.

Suffix

-ario m (noun-forming suffix, plural -ari)

forming nouns (clarification of this definition is needed.)

Latin

Pronunciation

(Classical Latin) IPA^(key): [ˈaː.ri.oː]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): [ˈaː.ri.o]

Suffix

-āriō

dative/ablative neuter singular of -ārium
dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of -ārius

Portuguese

Suffix

-ario (adjective-forming suffix, feminine -aria, masculine plural -arios, feminine plural -arias)
-ario m (noun-forming suffix, plural -arios, feminine -aria, feminine plural -arias)