-yl
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English[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Via French méthylène from Ancient Greek ὕλη (húlē, “wood, material”).[1]
Suffix[edit]
-yl
- (organic chemistry) A univalent radical or functional group formed from a given molecule. Thus propyl from propane, benzyl from benzene, and so forth.
Derived terms[edit]
Translations[edit]
radical or functional group
References[edit]
- ^ The Oxford English Dictionary, 2nd ed., Clarendon Press, 1989.
Anagrams[edit]
Dutch[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Audio (file)
Suffix[edit]
-yl
Derived terms[edit]
Related terms[edit]
Middle English[edit]
Suffix[edit]
-yl
- Alternative form of -el (“agentive suffix”)
Norwegian Bokmål[edit]
Etymology[edit]
A new formation from Ancient Greek ὕλη (húlē, “wood, forest; material, matter”), from Proto-Indo-European *swel-, *sel- (“firewood, wood, beam”).
Pronunciation[edit]
Suffix[edit]
-yl (definite singular neuter -ylet, definite singular masculine -ylen, indefinite plural -yl or -yler, definite plural -ylene or -yla)
- (organic chemistry) Used to form nouns denoting chemical compounds; -yl
- acetyl, akryl, etyl, fenyl, salisyl ― acetyl, acryl, ethyl, phenyl, salicyl
References[edit]
- “-yl” in Det Norske Akademis ordbok (NAOB).
Categories:
- English terms derived from French
- English terms derived from Ancient Greek
- English lemmas
- English suffixes
- en:Organic chemistry
- en:Hydrocarbon chain suffixes
- Dutch terms with audio links
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch suffixes
- nl:Hydrocarbon chain suffixes
- Middle English lemmas
- Middle English suffixes
- Norwegian Bokmål terms borrowed from Ancient Greek
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Norwegian Bokmål terms with IPA pronunciation
- Norwegian Bokmål terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Norwegian Bokmål/yːl
- Norwegian Bokmål lemmas
- Norwegian Bokmål suffixes
- nb:Hydrocarbon chain suffixes
- Norwegian Bokmål terms with usage examples
- Norwegian Bokmål noun-forming suffixes
- nb:Chemistry
- nb:Organic chemistry