椅子
Chinese
chair | child; son; (noun suffix) child; son; (noun suffix); small thing; seed; egg; 1st earthly branch; 11 p.m.–1 a.m., midnight | ||
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simp. and trad. (椅子) |
椅 | 子 |
Pronunciation
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Noun
(deprecated template usage) 椅子
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 椅子 (“chair (with back)”) [map]
Derived terms
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Descendants
Japanese
Kanji in this term | |
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椅 | 子 |
い Grade: S |
す Grade: 1 |
tōon |
Alternative forms
Etymology
/isi/ → /isɨ/ → /isu/
Originally 倚子 (ishi), referring to seats with or without rests used by higher court officials. With the arrival of Zen Buddhism to Japan, possibly a later borrowing from Middle Chinese 椅子 (MC 'jeX tsiX) or directly from Mandarin 椅子 (yǐzi, literally "chair" + diminutive suffix), the meaning shifted to wooden seats used by priests. (Can this(+) etymology be sourced?)
Pronunciation
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Noun
Derived terms
Derived terms
- 椅子車 (isu-guruma)
- 椅子取りゲーム (isu-tori gēmu, “musical chairs”)
- 安楽椅子 (anraku isu, “easy chair”)
- 回転椅子 (kaiten isu, “swivel chair”)
- 車椅子 (kuruma isu, “wheelchair”)
- 座椅子 (zaisu)
- 三脚椅子 (sankyaku isu, “three-legged stool”)
- 畳み椅子 (tatamiisu)
- 電気椅子 (denki isu, “electric chair”)
- 籐椅子 (tō-isu, “wicker chair”)
- 長椅子 (naga-isu, “bench, couch”)
- 寝椅子 (neisu, “lounge chair”)
- パイプ椅子 (paipu isu, “folding chair”)
- 肘掛椅子, 肘掛け椅子 (hijikake isu, “armchair”)
- 補助椅子 (hojo isu)
- 丸椅子 (maru isu, “stool”)
- 揺り椅子 (yuriisu, “rocking chair”)
References
Korean
Hanja in this term | |
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椅 | 子 |
Noun
Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Chinese nouns classified by 把
- Chinese nouns classified by 張/张
- Beginning Mandarin
- zh:Furniture
- zh:Chairs
- Japanese terms spelled with 椅 read as い
- Japanese terms spelled with 子 read as す
- Japanese terms read with tōon
- Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese
- Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese
- Japanese terms borrowed from Mandarin
- Japanese terms derived from Mandarin
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- ja:Chairs
- Korean lemmas
- Korean nouns
- Korean nouns in Han script
- Korean hanja forms