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From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
U+6905, 椅
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6905

[U+6904]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+6906]

Translingual

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Han character

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(Kangxi radical 75, +8, 12 strokes, cangjie input 木大一口 (DKMR), four-corner 44921, composition )

Derived characters

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References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 535, character 21
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 15009
  • Dae Jaweon: page 923, character 11
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1228, character 9
  • Unihan data for U+6905

Chinese

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simp. and trad.
2nd round simp. 𣎷

Glyph origin

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Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *qral, *qralʔ) : semantic + phonetic (OC *kral, *ɡral).

Etymology 1

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From (MC 'jeX|'jeH, “to lean”) (Luo et al., 1986; Baxter and Sagart, 2014).

Pronunciation

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Rime
Character
Reading # 2/2
Initial () (34)
Final () (13)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () III
Fanqie
Baxter 'jeX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ʔˠiᴇX/
Pan
Wuyun
/ʔᵚiɛX/
Shao
Rongfen
/ʔiɛX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ʔjiə̆X/
Li
Rong
/ʔjeX/
Wang
Li
/ǐeX/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/ʔie̯X/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
ji2
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
Middle
Chinese
‹ ʔjeX ›
Old
Chinese
/*Cə.q(r)ajʔ/
English chair

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 2/2
No. 10017
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*qralʔ/

Definitions

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  1. chair (Classifier: c)
Synonyms
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Compounds

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Descendants

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  • Zhuang: eij

Etymology 2

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Pronunciation

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Rime
Character
Reading # 1/2
Initial () (34)
Final () (13)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () III
Fanqie
Baxter 'je
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ʔˠiᴇ/
Pan
Wuyun
/ʔᵚiɛ/
Shao
Rongfen
/ʔiɛ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ʔjiə̆/
Li
Rong
/ʔje/
Wang
Li
/ǐe/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/ʔie̯/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
ji1
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/2
No. 10011
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*qral/

Definitions

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  1. Idesia polycarpa, a kind of tree
    Synonym: 山桐子 (shāntóngzi)

Compounds

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References

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Japanese

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Kanji

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(Jōyō kanji)

  1. chair

Readings

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  • Go-on: (i, Jōyō)
  • Kan-on: (i, Jōyō)
  • Tō-on: (i, Jōyō)

Etymology

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Kanji in this term

Grade: S
on'yomi

From Middle Chinese (MC 'jeX).

Affix

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() (i

  1. Only used in 椅子 (isu, ishi, chair)

Korean

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Etymology

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From Middle Chinese (MC 'jeX).

Historical Readings
Dongguk Jeongun Reading
Dongguk Jeongun, 1448 Recorded as Middle Korean ᅙᅴᆼ〯 (Yale: qǔy?) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.
Middle Korean
Text Eumhun
Gloss (hun) Reading
Hunmong Jahoe, 1527[2] 교〮의 의〯 Recorded as Middle Korean 의〯 (ǔy) (Yale: ǔy) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.

Pronunciation

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Hanja

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Korean Wikisource has texts containing the hanja:

Wikisource

(eumhun 의자(椅子) )

  1. hanja form? of (chair)

Compounds

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References

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  • 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전/電子字典. [3]

Vietnamese

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Han character

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: Hán Nôm readings: ghế, , kỉ, y

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.