徛
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Translingual[edit]
Han character[edit]
徛 (Kangxi radical 60, 彳+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 竹人大一口 (HOKMR), four-corner 24221, composition ⿰彳奇)
Derived characters[edit]
References[edit]
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 368, character 14
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 10148
- Dae Jaweon: page 692, character 9
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 827, character 4
- Unihan data for U+5F9B
Chinese[edit]
Glyph origin[edit]
Old Chinese | |
---|---|
奇 | *kral, *ɡral |
畸 | *kral |
剞 | *kral, *kralʔ |
羇 | *kral |
掎 | *kral, *kralʔ, *kʰrals |
攲 | *kral, *kralʔ, *kʰral |
躸 | *kral |
踦 | *kralʔ, *kʰral |
寄 | *krals |
徛 | *krals, *ɡralʔ |
欹 | *kʰral, *qral |
崎 | *kʰral, *ɡɯl |
觭 | *kʰral, *kʰralʔ |
碕 | *kʰral, *kʰralʔ, *ɡral, *ɡɯl |
綺 | *kʰralʔ |
婍 | *kʰralʔ |
騎 | *ɡral, *ɡrals |
琦 | *ɡral |
鵸 | *ɡral |
錡 | *ɡral, *ɡralʔ, *ŋɡralʔ |
輢 | *ɡrals, *qralʔ, *qrals |
齮 | *ŋɡralʔ |
犄 | *qral |
猗 | *qral, *qralʔ |
椅 | *qral, *qralʔ |
旖 | *qral, *qralʔ |
陭 | *qral, *qrals |
檹 | *qral |
漪 | *qral |
倚 | *qralʔ, *qrals |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *krals, *ɡralʔ) : semantic 彳 (“to walk with small steps”) + phonetic 奇 (OC *kral, *ɡral).
Etymology[edit]
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “related to 掎/踦/倚/企? from ST *C-k(y)ay ⪤ *k(y)ar (OBLIQUE / SLANTING / SIDEWAYS)?”)
Pronunciation 1[edit]
simp. and trad. |
徛 |
---|
Definitions[edit]
徛
- † stepping stone in the water; stone bridge
Pronunciation 2[edit]
simp. and trad. |
徛 | |
---|---|---|
alternative forms | 企 跂 Cantonese 隑/𬮿 Wu 戤 Northern Wu |
Definitions[edit]
徛
- (literary or dialectal) to stand
- (Southern Min, Southern Wu) to live; to inhabit; to reside
- (Southern Min, Wu, Cantonese) to stand; to set upright
- (Southern Min) upright; vertical
- (Cantonese, Eastern Min, Northern Min) steep
- (Southern Min) to register; to indicate
- (Southern Min) to found; to open; to set up
- (Southern Min) to be in charge
- (Southern Min) to divide; to set apart
- (Southern Min) to rank
- (Southern Min) to dominate; to be a champion
- (Southern Min) to stay
- (Northern Min, Datian Min, Chuqu Wu) to build (a house)
- (Southern Min) stand (something that keeps an object upright)
- 門徛/门徛 [Hokkien] ― mn̂g-khiā [Pe̍h-ōe-jī] ― doorpost
- (Southern Min) Classifier for upright objects.
- (Southern Min) vertical stroke in a Chinese character (丨)
Synonyms[edit]
Variety | Location | Words |
---|---|---|
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 豎 | |
Mandarin | Beijing | 豎 |
Jinan | 豎 | |
Xi'an | 豎, 順, 立 | |
Wuhan | 豎, 直 | |
Chengdu | 豎, 立 | |
Guiyang | 豎, 直 | |
Yangzhou | 豎 | |
Hefei | 豎 | |
Cantonese | Guangzhou | 掂, 戙 |
Hong Kong | 直, 掂, 戙 | |
Yangjiang | 掂, 直 | |
Gan | Nanchang | 敦, 直 |
Hakka | Meixian | 直 |
Jin | Taiyuan | 豎 |
Northern Min | Jian'ou | 直 |
Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 直, 徛 |
Southern Min | Xiamen | 徛 |
Chaozhou | 徛, 直 | |
Wu | Suzhou | 直, 豎 |
Wenzhou | 豎 | |
Xiang | Changsha | 敦, 直 |
Shuangfeng | 敦, 直 |
Variety | Location | Words |
---|---|---|
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 住, 居住 | |
Mandarin | Beijing | 住 |
Taiwan | 住 | |
Malaysia | 住 | |
Singapore | 住 | |
Cantonese | Guangzhou | 住 |
Hong Kong | 住 | |
Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) | 住 | |
Singapore (Guangfu) | 住 | |
Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu) | 住 | |
Hakka | Meixian | 住 |
Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 歇, 蹛 | |
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 歇, 蹛 | |
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 蹛 | |
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 蹛, 歇 | |
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 蹛 | |
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 蹛 | |
Hong Kong | 住 | |
Southern Min | Xiamen | 徛, 蹛, 徛起, 徛跤, 壏 |
Quanzhou | 徛, 蹛, 徛起, 徛跤, 壏 | |
Zhangzhou | 徛, 蹛, 徛起, 徛跤 | |
Dongshan | 蹛 | |
Tainan | 蹛, 徛起 | |
Penang (Hokkien) | 蹛 | |
Singapore (Hokkien) | 徛, 蹛 | |
Manila (Hokkien) | 徛, 徛起 | |
Chaozhou | 徛 | |
Shantou | 徛起, 住 | |
Jieyang | 徛起, 徛, 住 | |
Bangkok (Teochew) | 徛 | |
Singapore (Teochew) | 徛, 蹛 | |
Leizhou | 徛 | |
Wenchang | 徛 | |
Haikou | 徛 | |
Qionghai | 徛 | |
Singapore (Hainanese) | 徛 | |
Zhongshan Min | Shaxi (Longdu) | 住 |
Wu | Shanghai | 住 |
Suzhou | 住 |
Derived terms[edit]
Pronunciation 3[edit]
simp. and trad. |
徛 |
---|
Definitions[edit]
徛
- (Zhangzhou Hokkien) to lean on (a stick, etc.)
Synonyms[edit]
- 拄 (zhǔ)
Derived terms[edit]
References[edit]
- “徛”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
- (Min Nan) “Entry #7250”, in 臺灣閩南語常用詞辭典 (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2023.
- (Min Nan) The template Template:R:nan:thcwda does not use the parameter(s):
1=280
Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.“(#)”, in 臺灣閩南語按呢寫[2], Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2013.
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