技

Definition from Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to: navigation, search
技 U+6280, 技
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6280
← 承
[U+627F]		 CJK Unified Ideographs 抁 →
[U+6281]

Translingual[edit]

Han character[edit]

技 (radical 64 手+4, 7 strokes, cangjie input 手十水 (QJE), four-corner 54047, composition ⿰扌支)

References[edit]

  • KangXi: page 420, character 2
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 11855
  • Dae Jaweon: page 767, character 3
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 1834, character 4
  • Unihan data for U+6280

Chinese[edit]

simp. and trad.
 技

Glyph origin[edit]

Historical forms of the character 技
Small seal script
技-seal.svg
Characters in the same phonetic series (支) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
支 *kje
枝 *kje
肢 *kje
汥 *kje, *ɡe, *ɡres
衼 *kje
馶 *kje, *qʰjes, *kes, *ɡe
鳷 *kje
忮 *kjes
伎 *kjes, *ɡe, *ɡreʔ
豉 *ɡjes
翅 *qʰjes
翄 *qʰjes, *ɡe
妓 *kre, *ɡreʔ
庋 *kreʔ, *kʷreʔ
跂 *kʰeʔ, *kʰes, *ɡe
蚑 *kʰes, *ɡe
吱 *kʰes
岐 *ɡe
歧 *ɡe
鬾 *ɡre, *ɡres
技 *ɡreʔ
芰 *ɡres
攱 *kʷreʔ, *kʷres
庪 *kʷreʔ
頍 *kʰʷeʔ
屐 *ɡreɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *ɡreʔ): semantic 扌 (“hand”) + phonetic 支 (OC *kje) – skill with one’s hands.

Pronunciation[edit]

Note:
  • kī - literary;
  • ki - vernacular.
  • Dialectal data▼
Variety Location 技
Mandarin Beijing /t͡ɕi⁵¹/
Harbin /t͡ɕi⁴⁴/
Tianjin /t͡ɕi⁵³/
Jinan /t͡ɕi²¹³/
Qingdao /t͡ɕi²¹³/
Zhengzhou /t͡ɕi³¹²/
Xi'an /t͡ɕi⁴⁴/
Xining /t͡ɕji²¹³/
Yinchuan /t͡ɕi⁴⁴/
/t͡ɕi¹³/
Lanzhou /t͡ɕi¹³/
Ürümqi /t͡ɕi²¹³/
Wuhan /t͡ɕi³⁵/
Chengdu /t͡ɕi¹³/
Guiyang /t͡ɕi²¹³/
Kunming /t͡ɕi²¹²/
Nanjing /t͡ɕi⁴⁴/
Hefei /t͡sz̩⁵³/
Jin Taiyuan /t͡ɕi⁴⁵/
Pingyao /t͡ɕi³⁵/
Hohhot /t͡ɕi⁵⁵/
Wu Shanghai /d͡ʑi²³/
Suzhou /d͡ʑi³¹/
Hangzhou /d͡ʑi¹³/
Wenzhou /d͡zz̩³⁵/
Hui Shexian /t͡ɕʰi²²/
Tunxi /t͡ɕi⁴²/
Xiang Changsha /t͡ɕʰi⁵⁵/
Xiangtan /t͡ɕi⁵⁵/
Gan Nanchang /t͡ɕʰi²¹/
Hakka Meixian /kʰi⁴⁴/
Taoyuan /ki²⁴/
Cantonese Guangzhou /kei²²/
Nanning /ki²²/
Hong Kong /kei²²/
Min Xiamen (Min Nan) /ki²²/
/ki⁵⁵/ 俗
Fuzhou (Min Dong) /kɛi²⁴²/
Jian'ou (Min Bei) /ki⁵⁴/
Shantou (Min Nan) /ki³⁵/
Haikou (Min Nan) /ki³⁵/
Rime
Character 技
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 群 (30)
Final (韻) 支 (13)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) Chongniu III
Fanqie 渠綺切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /ɡˠiᴇX/
Pan
Wuyun		 /ɡᵚiɛX/
Shao
Rongfen		 /ɡiɛX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /gjiə̆X/
Li
Rong		 /ɡjeX/
Wang
Li		 /ɡǐeX/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /gie̯X/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 jì
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 技
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 jì
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ gjeX ›
Old
Chinese		 /*[ɡ]reʔ/
English skill

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 技
Reading # 1/1
No. 17229
Phonetic
component		 支
Rime
group		 支
Rime
subdivision		 0
Corresponding
MC rime		 技
Old
Chinese		 /*ɡreʔ/

Definitions[edit]

技

  1. skill; ability; talent; artistry; technique
  2. ingenuity; creativity; inventiveness
  3. † singing and dancing, or one who is skilled in singing and dancing; actor or actress
  4. † craftsman; artisan

Compounds[edit]

Derived terms from 技

Japanese[edit]

Kanji[edit]

技

(grade 5 “Kyōiku” kanji)

Readings[edit]

Noun[edit]

Kanji in this term
技
わざ
Grade: 5
kun'yomi
Kanji in this term
技
ぎ
Grade: 5
on'yomi

技 (hiragana わざ, katakana ワザ, rōmaji waza, alternative reading ぎ, rōmaji gi)

  1. technique, art, skill

Korean[edit]

Hanja[edit]

技 • (gi) (hangeul 기, revised gi, McCune-Reischauer ki, Yale ki)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese[edit]

Han character[edit]

技 (kĩ, kỹ)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=技&oldid=44075472"