欽
See also: 钦
|
Translingual
Han character
欽 (Kangxi radical 76, 欠+8, 12 strokes, cangjie input 金弓人 (CNO), four-corner 87182, composition ⿰金欠)
Derived characters
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 568, character 21
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 16104
- Dae Jaweon: page 957, character 7
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2143, character 1
- Unihan data for U+6B3D
Chinese
trad. | 欽 | |
---|---|---|
simp. | 钦 |
Glyph origin
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Is the Cantonese reading irregular?”)
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): jam1
- Hakka
- Northern Min (KCR): kéng
- Eastern Min (BUC): kĭng
- Southern Min
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄣ
- Tongyong Pinyin: cin
- Wade–Giles: chʻin1
- Yale: chīn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chin
- Palladius: цинь (cinʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: jam1
- Yale: yām
- Cantonese Pinyin: jam1
- Guangdong Romanization: yem1
- Sinological IPA (key): /jɐm⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: khîm
- Hakka Romanization System: kimˊ
- Hagfa Pinyim: kim1
- Sinological IPA: /kʰim²⁴/
- (Meixian)
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
- Kienning Colloquial Romanized: kéng
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʰeiŋ⁵⁴/
- (Jian'ou)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: kĭng
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʰiŋ⁵⁵/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- Dialectal data
Variety | Location | 欽 |
---|---|---|
Mandarin | Beijing | /t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵/ |
Harbin | /t͡ɕʰin⁴⁴/ | |
Tianjin | /t͡ɕʰin²¹/ | |
Jinan | /t͡ɕʰiẽ²¹³/ | |
Qingdao | /t͡ɕʰiə̃²¹³/ | |
Zhengzhou | /t͡ɕʰin²⁴/ | |
Xi'an | /t͡ɕʰiẽ²¹/ | |
Xining | /t͡ɕʰiə̃⁴⁴/ | |
Yinchuan | /t͡ɕʰiŋ⁴⁴/ | |
Lanzhou | /t͡ɕʰĩn³¹/ | |
Ürümqi | /t͡ɕʰiŋ⁴⁴/ | |
Wuhan | /t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵/ | |
Chengdu | /t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵/ | |
Guiyang | /t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵/ | |
Kunming | /t͡ɕʰĩ³¹/ | |
Nanjing | /t͡ɕʰin³¹/ | |
Hefei | /t͡ɕʰin²¹/ | |
Jin | Taiyuan | /t͡ɕʰiəŋ¹¹/ |
Pingyao | /t͡ɕʰiŋ¹³/ | |
Hohhot | /t͡ɕʰĩŋ³¹/ | |
Wu | Shanghai | /t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵³/ |
Suzhou | /t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵/ | |
Hangzhou | /t͡ɕʰin³³/ | |
Wenzhou | /t͡ɕʰaŋ³³/ | |
Hui | Shexian | /t͡ɕʰiʌ̃³¹/ |
Tunxi | ||
Xiang | Changsha | /t͡ɕʰin³³/ |
Xiangtan | /t͡ɕʰin³³/ | |
Gan | Nanchang | /t͡ɕʰin⁴²/ |
Hakka | Meixian | /kʰim⁴⁴/ |
Taoyuan | /kʰim²⁴/ | |
Cantonese | Guangzhou | /jɐm⁵³/ |
Nanning | /hɐm⁵⁵/ | |
Hong Kong | /jɐm⁵⁵/ | |
Min | Xiamen (Hokkien) | /kʰim⁵⁵/ |
Fuzhou (Eastern Min) | /kʰiŋ⁴⁴/ | |
Jian'ou (Northern Min) | /kʰeiŋ⁵⁴/ | |
Shantou (Teochew) | /im⁵³/ | |
Haikou (Hainanese) | /xim²³/ |
- Middle Chinese: khim
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*kʰrɯm/
Definitions
Compounds
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References
Japanese
Kanji
欽
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
Readings
- Go-on: こん (kon)←こん (kon, historical)←こむ (komu, ancient)
- Kan-on: きん (kin)←きん (kin, historical)←きむ (kimu, ancient)
- Kun: つつしむ (tsutsushimu, 欽む)
Korean
Hanja
欽 • (heum) (hangeul 흠, revised heum, McCune–Reischauer hŭm, Yale hum)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
Vietnamese
Han character
欽: Hán Nôm readings: khâm, khom
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
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- CJK Unified Ideographs block
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- Japanese kanji
- Japanese jinmeiyō kanji
- Japanese kanji with goon reading こん
- Japanese kanji with historical goon reading こん
- Japanese kanji with ancient goon reading こむ
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading きん
- Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading きん
- Japanese kanji with ancient kan'on reading きむ
- Japanese kanji with kun reading つつし・む
- Korean lemmas
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