κόμμα
Ancient Greek
Etymology
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /kóm.ma/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈkom.ma/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈkom.ma/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈkom.ma/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈko.ma/
Noun
κόμμᾰ • (kómma) n (genitive κόμμᾰτος); third declension
- a stamp or impression of a coin, coinage
- that which is cut off, piece
- chaff
- (rhetoric) a short clause
- a contusion
Inflection
Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | τὸ κόμμᾰ tò kómma |
τὼ κόμμᾰτε tṑ kómmate |
τᾰ̀ κόμμᾰτᾰ tà kómmata | ||||||||||
Genitive | τοῦ κόμμᾰτος toû kómmatos |
τοῖν κομμᾰ́τοιν toîn kommátoin |
τῶν κομμᾰ́των tôn kommátōn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῷ κόμμᾰτῐ tôi kómmati |
τοῖν κομμᾰ́τοιν toîn kommátoin |
τοῖς κόμμᾰσῐ / κόμμᾰσῐν toîs kómmasi(n) | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὸ κόμμᾰ tò kómma |
τὼ κόμμᾰτε tṑ kómmate |
τᾰ̀ κόμμᾰτᾰ tà kómmata | ||||||||||
Vocative | κόμμᾰ kómma |
κόμμᾰτε kómmate |
κόμμᾰτᾰ kómmata | ||||||||||
Notes: |
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Derived terms
- κομματίας (kommatías)
- κομματικός (kommatikós)
- κομμάτιον (kommátion)
Descendants
Further reading
- “κόμμα”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “κόμμα”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- κόμμα in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- κόμμα in Trapp, Erich, et al. (1994–2007) Lexikon zur byzantinischen Gräzität besonders des 9.-12. Jahrhunderts, Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language[1], London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
- coinage idem, page 142.
- die idem, page 222.
- hall-mark idem, page 381.
- impression idem, page 423.
- mint mark idem, page 531.
- minted money idem, page 532.
- stamp idem, page 810.
Greek
Etymology
From Ancient Greek κόμμα (kómma).
Noun
κόμμα • (kómma) n (plural κόμματα)
- (politics) political party
- (typography) a typographical symbol: “,”
- (grammar) the comma (used as a punctuation mark)
- Synonym: (in early Greek) υποστιγμή (ypostigmí)
- (mathematics) the decimal point
- 5,3 ― five point three
- €2.500,50 ― two thousand five hundred euros and fifty cents
- Synonym: υποδιαστολή (ypodiastolí)
- (grammar) the comma (used as a punctuation mark)
Declension
Declension of κόμμα
Coordinate terms
- . τελεία •
- , κόμμα •
- : δύο τελείες •
- · άνω τελεία •
- ; ερωτηματικό •
- ! θαυμαστικό •
- « » εισαγωγικά •
- " “ ” εισαγωγικά •
- ' ‘ ’ εισαγωγικά •
- ' ’ απόστροφος •
- ¨ διαλυτικά •
- ΄ τόνος •
- ‐ ενωτικό •
- — παύλα •
- … αποσιωπητικά •
- ( ) παρένθεση •
- [ ] αγκύλη •
- { } άγκιστρο •
- » : 〃 ομοιωματικά •
- see also: Greek Punctuation and Greek alphabet (Diacritics)
Further reading
- Κόμμα (στίξη) on the Greek Wikipedia.Wikipedia el
- Πολιτικό κόμμα on the Greek Wikipedia.Wikipedia el
Categories:
- Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα
- Ancient Greek 2-syllable words
- Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ancient Greek lemmas
- Ancient Greek nouns
- Ancient Greek paroxytone terms
- Ancient Greek neuter nouns
- Ancient Greek third-declension nouns
- Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension
- grc:Rhetoric
- Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek
- Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Greek lemmas
- Greek nouns
- Greek neuter nouns
- el:Politics
- el:Typography
- el:Grammar
- el:Mathematics
- Greek terms with usage examples
- Greek nouns declining like 'κύμα'
- el:Punctuation marks