proto-
English
Alternative forms
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek πρωτο- (prōto-), combination form of πρῶτος (prôtos, “first”), superlative of πρό (pró, “before”).
Pronunciation
- Lua error in Module:parameters at line 360: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "UK" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. IPA(key): /ˈpɹəʊ.təʊ/
- Lua error in Module:parameters at line 360: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "US" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. IPA(key): /pɹoʊ.toʊ/, [pɹoʊ.ɾoʊ]
Prefix
proto-
- first
- (linguistics, genetics) most recent common ancestor (often hypothetical) of
- All Indo-European languages from Albanian to Zazaki are descended from Proto-Indo-European.
- (chemistry) Relating to protons and/or positive charge.
Synonyms
Coordinate terms
Derived terms
words in which it has the meaning "first"
in linguistics, proto-languages
Translations
first
(linguistics) ancestor of a family of languages
|
chemistry
|
Anagrams
French
Etymology
From Ancient Greek πρῶτος (prôtos).
Prefix
proto-
Italian
Etymology
From Ancient Greek πρωτο- (prōto-), combining form of πρῶτος (prôtos, “first”), superlative of πρό (pró, “before”).
Prefix
proto-
Usage notes
- Also prot- before a vowel.
Derived terms
Anagrams
Latvian
Etymology
From Ancient Greek πρωτο- (prōto-), combining form of πρῶτος (prôtos, “first”), superlative of πρό (pró, “before”).
Prefix
proto-
- proto- (initial, first, original)
Usage notes
- Also prot- before a vowel
Derived terms
Polish
Etymology
Derived from Ancient Greek πρωτο- (prōto-).
Pronunciation
Prefix
proto-
Derived terms
See also
Further reading
- proto- in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Portuguese
Etymology
From Ancient Greek πρωτο- (prōto-), combining form of πρῶτος (prôtos) "first", superlative of πρό (pró) "before".
Prefix
proto-
Derived terms
Spanish
Etymology
From Ancient Greek πρωτο- (prōto-), combining form of πρῶτος (prôtos, “first”), superlative of πρό (pró, “before”).
Prefix
proto-
Derived terms
Further reading
- “proto-”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Categories:
- English terms borrowed from Ancient Greek
- English learned borrowings from Ancient Greek
- English terms derived from Ancient Greek
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English lemmas
- English prefixes
- en:Linguistics
- en:Genetics
- en:Chemistry
- Min Nan terms with redundant script codes
- French terms derived from Ancient Greek
- French lemmas
- French prefixes
- Italian terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Italian lemmas
- Italian prefixes
- Latvian terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Latvian lemmas
- Latvian prefixes
- Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Polish 2-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Polish/ɔtɔ
- Rhymes:Polish/ɔtɔ/2 syllables
- Polish lemmas
- Polish prefixes
- pl:Chemistry
- Portuguese terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese prefixes
- Spanish terms borrowed from Ancient Greek
- Spanish terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish prefixes