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Eiland

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: eiland

English

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English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

Etymology

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Borrowed from Dutch eiland and North German Eiland. Compare Eilander.

Proper noun

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Eiland (plural Eilands)

  1. A surname.

Statistics

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  • According to the 2010 United States Census, Eiland is the 9929th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 3250 individuals. Eiland is most common among White (52.68%) and Black/African American (39.84%) individuals.

Further reading

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Anagrams

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Dutch

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Etymology

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  • (Leudal) See also Limburgish Eilandj. (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
  • (Maasgouw) First attested as Eyland in 1803-1820. Derived from eiland (island). See also Limburgish Eilandj.
  • (Noord-Brabant) First attested as Het Eyland of Swart ven in 1780. Derived from eiland (island). The name originally referred to a peninsula of solid land surrounded by peat bogs.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈɛi̯.lɑnt/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: Ei‧land
  • Homophone: eiland

Proper noun

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Eiland n

  1. a hamlet in Leudal, Limburg, Netherlands
  2. a hamlet in Maasgouw, Limburg, Netherlands
  3. a hamlet in Woensdrecht, North Brabant, Netherlands

References

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  • van Berkel, Gerard; Samplonius, Kees (2018), Nederlandse plaatsnamen verklaard (in Dutch), Mijnbestseller.nl, →ISBN

German

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German Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia de

Etymology

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From Middle High German eilant, einlant, from Middle Low German eilant (by which it was reinforced again during the 16th c.), from Old Frisian eiland, from Proto-West Germanic *auwjuland, from Proto-Germanic *awjōlandą. Cognate with Dutch eiland, English island, Icelandic eyland.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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Eiland n (strong, genitive Eilandes or Eilands, plural Eilande)

  1. (chiefly literary) an island, usually a small and/or isolated one
    Synonyms: (kleine) Insel, Inselchen
    Er war so menschenscheu, dass er sein Leben am liebsten auf einem Eiland im Ozean verbracht hätte.
    He was so reclusive that he would have preferred to spend his life on some little island in the ocean.
    • 2026 June 12, Jan Lustig, “Wie Curacaos Chong über das „Sommermärchen“ zum Fußball kam”, in Kicker[1]:
      Geboren auf Curacao. Von allen WM-Spielern der kleinen Karibikinsel kann nur Tahith Chong dieses Prädikat für sich beanspruchen. In der Hauptstadt Willemstad kam er zur Welt und verbrachte einen Teil seiner Kindheit auf dem gerade einmal 444 Quadratkilometer großen Eiland.
      Born in Curaçao. Of all World Cup players representing the small Caribbean island, only Tahith Chong can claim this distinction. He was born in the capital, Willemstad, and spent part of his childhood on the island, whose size does not exceed 444 square kilometers.

Usage notes

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  • The word is typically used when the author either wants to avoid repetition of Insel or wants to emphasize the smallness; most often both factors combine.

Declension

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Declension of Eiland [neuter, strong]
singular plural
indef. def. noun def. noun
nominative ein das Eiland die Eilande
genitive eines des Eilandes, Eilands der Eilande
dative einem dem Eiland, Eilande1 den Eilanden
accusative ein das Eiland die Eilande

1Now rare, see notes.

See also

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Further reading

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  • Eiland” in Duden online
  • Eiland”, in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache[2] (in German)

Low German

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Low German Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia nds

Alternative forms

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Etymology

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From Middle Low German eilant, from Old Frisian eiland, from Proto-West Germanic *auwjuland, from Proto-Germanic *awjōlandą. Compare German Eiland, Dutch eiland, English island, Icelandic eyland.

Noun

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Eiland f (plural Eilannen)

  1. island

Synonyms

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Derived terms

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References

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  • Der neue SASS: Plattdeutsches Wörterbuch, Plattdeutsch - Hochdeutsch, Hochdeutsch - Plattdeutsch. Plattdeutsche Rechtschreibung, sixth revised edition (2011, →ISBN, Wachholtz Verlag, Neumünster)