baviti
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Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *baviti.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]bȁviti impf (Cyrillic spelling ба̏вити)
- (reflexive, with instrumental) to do, attend, engage in, go in for, occupy oneself with
- Bavi se jogom. ― He goes in for yoga.
- Čim se bavite? ― What do you do (for a job)?
- Bavim se prodajom knjiga. ― I sell books. (as a job)
- (reflexive, with s + instrumental) to deal with
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of baviti
Infinitive: baviti | Present verbal adverb: bȁvēći | Past verbal adverb: — | Verbal noun: bȁvljēnje | ||||
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Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
Present | bavim | baviš | bavi | bavimo | bavite | bave | |
Future | Future I | bavit ću1 baviću |
bavit ćeš1 bavićeš |
bavit će1 baviće |
bavit ćemo1 bavićemo |
bavit ćete1 bavićete |
bavit će1 baviće |
Future II | bȕdēm bavio2 | bȕdēš bavio2 | bȕdē bavio2 | bȕdēmo bavili2 | bȕdēte bavili2 | bȕdū bavili2 | |
Past | Perfect | bavio sam2 | bavio si2 | bavio je2 | bavili smo2 | bavili ste2 | bavili su2 |
Pluperfect3 | bȉo sam bavio2 | bȉo si bavio2 | bȉo je bavio2 | bíli smo bavili2 | bíli ste bavili2 | bíli su bavili2 | |
Imperfect | bavljah | bavljaše | bavljaše | bavljasmo | bavljaste | bavljahu | |
Conditional I | bavio bih2 | bavio bi2 | bavio bi2 | bavili bismo2 | bavili biste2 | bavili bi2 | |
Conditional II4 | bȉo bih bavio2 | bȉo bi bavio2 | bȉo bi bavio2 | bíli bismo bavili2 | bíli biste bavili2 | bíli bi bavili2 | |
Imperative | — | bavi | — | bavimo | bavite | — | |
Active past participle | bavio m / bavila f / bavilo n | bavili m / bavile f / bavila n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
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Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- “baviti” in Hrvatski jezični portal
Categories:
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰuH-
- Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian verbs
- Serbo-Croatian imperfective verbs
- Serbo-Croatian reflexive verbs
- Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples