coarto

See also: coartó and coartò

Catalan

Verb

coarto

1. first-person singular present indicative of coartar

Italian

Verb

coarto

1. first-person singular present indicative of coartare

Anagrams

• caroto, carotò, croato, toraco-

Latin

Alternative forms

• coarctō (erroneous)

Etymology

From con- (“being or bringing together, co-”) +‎ artō (“to draw or press close together”).

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): [koˈar.toː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): [koˈar.t̪o]

Verb

coartō (present infinitive coartāre, perfect active coartāvī, supine coartātum); first conjugation

1. to press together, compress, contract, confine

   Antonyms: laxō, dīlātō

2. (figurative)
   1. to abridge, shorten (of time)
   2. to abridge, compress (of discourse)
   3. to compel, constrain

      Synonym: cōgō

Conjugation

   Conjugation of coartō (first conjugation)

indicative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	coartō		coartās		coartat		coartāmus		coartātis		coartant
	imperfect	coartābam		coartābās		coartābat		coartābāmus		coartābātis		coartābant
	future	coartābō		coartābis		coartābit		coartābimus		coartābitis		coartābunt
	perfect	coartāvī		coartāvistī		coartāvit		coartāvimus		coartāvistis		coartāvērunt, coartāvēre
	pluperfect	coartāveram		coartāverās		coartāverat		coartāverāmus		coartāverātis		coartāverant
	future perfect	coartāverō		coartāveris		coartāverit		coartāverimus		coartāveritis		coartāverint
passive	present	coartor		coartāris, coartāre		coartātur		coartāmur		coartāminī		coartantur
	imperfect	coartābar		coartābāris, coartābāre		coartābātur		coartābāmur		coartābāminī		coartābantur
	future	coartābor		coartāberis, coartābere		coartābitur		coartābimur		coartābiminī		coartābuntur
	perfect	coartātus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	coartātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	coartātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	coartem		coartēs		coartet		coartēmus		coartētis		coartent
	imperfect	coartārem		coartārēs		coartāret		coartārēmus		coartārētis		coartārent
	perfect	coartāverim		coartāverīs		coartāverit		coartāverīmus		coartāverītis		coartāverint
	pluperfect	coartāvissem		coartāvissēs		coartāvisset		coartāvissēmus		coartāvissētis		coartāvissent
passive	present	coarter		coartēris, coartēre		coartētur		coartēmur		coartēminī		coartentur
	imperfect	coartārer		coartārēris, coartārēre		coartārētur		coartārēmur		coartārēminī		coartārentur
	perfect	coartātus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	coartātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	—		coartā		—		—		coartāte		—
	future	—		coartātō		coartātō		—		coartātōte		coartantō
passive	present	—		coartāre		—		—		coartāminī		—
	future	—		coartātor		coartātor		—		—		coartantor
non-finite forms		infinitive						participle
		active			passive			active			passive
present		coartāre			coartārī			coartāns			—
future		coartātūrum esse			coartātum īrī			coartātūrus			coartandus
perfect		coartāvisse			coartātum esse			—			coartātus
future perfect		—			coartātum fore			—			—
perfect potential		coartātūrum fuisse			—			—			—
verbal nouns		gerund								supine
		genitive		dative		accusative		ablative		accusative		ablative
		coartandī		coartandō		coartandum		coartandō		coartātum		coartātū

Derived terms

• coartātiō (noun)

Descendants

Descendants

• → Catalan: coartar
• → Galician: coartar
• → Italian: coartare
• → Portuguese: coartar
• → Spanish: coartar

References

• “coarto”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “coarto”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• coarto in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

Spanish

Verb

coarto

1. first-person singular present indicative of coartar