dî
Appearance
See also: Appendix:Variations of "di"
Emilian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]dî
- inflection of dîr:
Noun
[edit]dî m (plural dî) (Carpi, Mirandola, Modena, Reggio Emilia)
Friulian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]dî
- (transitive) to say
Conjugation
[edit]This is a highly irregular verb with some regular -â paradigms. This verb is conjugated similarly to fâ, but this verb has irregular lengthenings only in indicative present and imperative stems was conjugated like as mentioned above.
Conjugation of dî (fourth conjugation without infix, irregular)
| infinitive | dî | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | dînt | ||||||
| past participle | singular | plural | |||||
| masculine | dit | dits | |||||
| feminine | dide | didis | |||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | jo | tu | lui/jê | nô | vô | lôr | |
| present | o dîs | tu disis | al/e dîs | o disìn | o disês | a disin | |
| imperfect | o disevi | tu disevis | al/e diseve | o disevin | o disevis | a disevin | |
| simple past | o disei | tu diseris | al/e disè | o diserin | o diseris | a diserin | |
| future | o disarai | tu disarâs | al/e disarà | o disarìn | o disarês | a disaran | |
| conditional | o disarès | tu disaressis | al/e disarès | o disaressin | o disaressis | a disaressin | |
| subjunctive | jo | tu | lui/jê | nô | vô | lôr | |
| present | o disi | tu disis | al/e disi | o disìn | o disês | a disin | |
| imperfect | o disès | tu disessis | al/e disès | o disessin | o disessis | a disessin | |
| imperative | – | tu | – | nô | vô | – | |
| – | dìs | – | dìn | dìt | – | ||
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Ladin
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Latin diū (“long, a while”)[1]. Compare Romansh ditg.
Adverb
[edit]dî
- (Badiot) long (having a duration in time), for a long time
- Tan dî aste pa da gní ca? ― How long does it take you to get here?
- Baié dî de valch. ― To speak for for a long time about something .
- (Badiot) in a long time
- I ne sun dî nia plu stat a New York. ― I haven't been to New York in a long time.
Alternative forms
[edit]References
[edit]Ligurian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From a contraction of Latin dīcere, from Proto-Italic *deikō, from Proto-Indo-European *déyḱeti (“to show, point out”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]dî
- (ambitransitive) to say, tell
- 14th–15th century, anonymous author, “Vita de san Zoane Batesto [Life of saint John the Baptist]”, in Omelie latine, con miniat[ure] rappresentanti i vizî e le virtù ed alcuni episodi della vita di Gesù Cristo, con le relative illustrazioni in volgare – Il Passio secondo S. Matteo e varie preci latine – Oremus tradotti in volgare – Leggenda di S. Giov. Battista (manuscript), Parte prima [First part], page 151:
- dixem li ſancti de meſſer ſan zoane che ello fo lo piu ſingular homo chi may naſcece in queſto mondo. ſaluo la peꝛſona de xp̄e.
- [Dixen li santi, de messer san Zoane, che ello fu lo più singular omo chi mai nascece in questo mondo, salvo la persona de Criste.]
- The saints say, about sir saint John, that he was the most peculiar man to ever have been born in this world, except for Christ himself.
- (ambitransitive) to recite
- (ambitransitive) to mean
- (ambitransitive) to think
- (ambitransitive) to admit
- inflection of dî:
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of dî (fourth conjugation)
| infinitive | dî | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| auxiliary verb | avéi | gerund | dixéndo | ||||
| present participle | dixénte | past participle | dîto | ||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | mi | ti | lê o/a | noî, niâtri | voî, viâtri | lô, liâtri | |
| present | dìggo | ti dîxi | dîxe | dìmmo | dî | dîxan | |
| imperfect | dixéiva, dixéivo | ti dixéivi | dixéiva | dixéivimo | dixéivi | dixéivan | |
| future | diö | ti diæ | diâ | diêmo | diéi | diàn | |
| conditional | mi | ti | lê o/a | noî, niâtri | voî, viâtri | lô, liâtri | |
| present | diéiva, diæ | ti diêsci | diéiva, diæ | diêscimo | diêsci | diéivan | |
| subjunctive | che mi | che ti | che lê o/a | che noî, che niâtri | che voî, che viâtri | che lô, che liâtri | |
| present | dìgghe | ti dìgghi | dìgghe | dìmmo, dìgghimo† | dî, dìgghi† | dìggan, dìgghen† | |
| imperfect | dixésse | ti dixéssi | dixésse | dixéscimo | dixésci | dixéssan | |
| imperative | ti | lê o/a | noî, niâtri | voî, viâtri | lô, liâtri | ||
| — | dìnne | dìgghe | dìmmo | dî | dìggan, dìgghen† | ||
Sicilian
[edit]Preposition
[edit]dî
- contraction of di + li, literally “of the”
See also
[edit]| singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | feminine | ||
| u / lu | a / la | i / li | |
| a | ô (older also: a lu) |
â (older also: a la) |
ê (older also: a li) |
| di | dû (older also: di lu) |
dâ (older also: di la) |
dî (older also: di li) |
| cu | cû (older also: cu lu) |
câ (older also: cu la) |
chî (older also: cu li) |
| pi | pû (older also: pi lu) |
pâ (older also: pi la) |
pî (older also: pi li) |
| nna | nnô (older also: nna lu) |
nnâ (older also: nna la) |
nnê (older also: nna li) |
| nni | nnû (older also: nni lu) |
nnâ (older also: nni la) |
nnî (older also: nni li) |
Zaghawa
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]dî
References
[edit]- Beria-English English-Beria Dictionary [provisional] ADESK, Iriba, Kobe Department, Chad
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- zag:Camelids
