emergo

Italian

Verb

emergo

1. first-person singular present indicative of emergere

Anagrams

• gemerò

Latin

Etymology

Etymology tree

Proto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ

Proto-Indo-European *-s

Proto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰs

Proto-Italic *eks

Latin ex

Latin ex-

Proto-Indo-European *mesg-

Proto-Indo-European *mésgeti

Latin mergō

Latin ēmergō

From ex- + mergō (“to dip, to immerse, to plunge”).

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): [eːˈmɛr.ɡoː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): [eˈmɛr.ɡo]

Verb

ēmergō (present infinitive ēmergere, perfect active ēmersī, supine ēmersum); third conjugation

1. to emerge (from the water)
2. to surface
3. to arise or come forth

   Synonyms: prōcēdō, coorior, orior, oborior, exorior, surgō, assurgō

   Antonyms: concēdō, dēcēdō, cēdō, excēdō, pereō, intereō, discēdō

Conjugation

   Conjugation of ēmergō (third conjugation)

indicative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	ēmergō		ēmergis		ēmergit		ēmergimus		ēmergitis		ēmergunt
	imperfect	ēmergēbam		ēmergēbās		ēmergēbat		ēmergēbāmus		ēmergēbātis		ēmergēbant
	future	ēmergam		ēmergēs		ēmerget		ēmergēmus		ēmergētis		ēmergent
	perfect	ēmersī		ēmersistī		ēmersit		ēmersimus		ēmersistis		ēmersērunt, ēmersēre
	pluperfect	ēmerseram		ēmerserās		ēmerserat		ēmerserāmus		ēmerserātis		ēmerserant
	future perfect	ēmerserō		ēmerseris		ēmerserit		ēmerserimus		ēmerseritis		ēmerserint
passive	present	ēmergor		ēmergeris, ēmergere		ēmergitur		ēmergimur		ēmergiminī		ēmerguntur
	imperfect	ēmergēbar		ēmergēbāris, ēmergēbāre		ēmergēbātur		ēmergēbāmur		ēmergēbāminī		ēmergēbantur
	future	ēmergar		ēmergēris, ēmergēre		ēmergētur		ēmergēmur		ēmergēminī		ēmergentur
	perfect	ēmersus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	ēmersus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	ēmersus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	ēmergam		ēmergās		ēmergat		ēmergāmus		ēmergātis		ēmergant
	imperfect	ēmergerem		ēmergerēs		ēmergeret		ēmergerēmus		ēmergerētis		ēmergerent
	perfect	ēmerserim		ēmerserīs		ēmerserit		ēmerserīmus		ēmerserītis		ēmerserint
	pluperfect	ēmersissem		ēmersissēs		ēmersisset		ēmersissēmus		ēmersissētis		ēmersissent
passive	present	ēmergar		ēmergāris, ēmergāre		ēmergātur		ēmergāmur		ēmergāminī		ēmergantur
	imperfect	ēmergerer		ēmergerēris, ēmergerēre		ēmergerētur		ēmergerēmur		ēmergerēminī		ēmergerentur
	perfect	ēmersus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	ēmersus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	—		ēmerge		—		—		ēmergite		—
	future	—		ēmergitō		ēmergitō		—		ēmergitōte		ēmerguntō
passive	present	—		ēmergere		—		—		ēmergiminī		—
	future	—		ēmergitor		ēmergitor		—		—		ēmerguntor
non-finite forms		infinitive						participle
		active			passive			active			passive
present		ēmergere			ēmergī			ēmergēns			—
future		ēmersūrum esse			ēmersum īrī			ēmersūrus			ēmergendus, ēmergundus
perfect		ēmersisse			ēmersum esse			—			ēmersus
future perfect		—			ēmersum fore			—			—
perfect potential		ēmersūrum fuisse			—			—			—
verbal nouns		gerund								supine
		genitive		dative		accusative		ablative		accusative		ablative
		ēmergendī		ēmergendō		ēmergendum		ēmergendō		ēmersum		ēmersū

Descendants

• → Catalan: emergir
• → Galician: emerxer
• → Italian: emergere
• → Middle French: emerger (see there for further descendants)
• → Piedmontese: emerge
• → Portuguese: emergir
• → Romagnol: emergêr
• → Spanish: emerger

References

• “emergo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “emergo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “emergo”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book‎^[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
  • to come to the surface: (se) ex aqua emergere