decedo

Italian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /deˈt͡ʃɛ.do/
• Rhymes: -ɛdo
• Hyphenation: de‧cè‧do

Verb

decedo

1. first-person singular present indicative of decedere

Latin

Etymology

Etymology tree

Proto-Indo-European *de

Proto-Indo-European *-h₁

Proto-Indo-European *déh₁

Proto-Italic *dē

Latin dē

Latin dē-

Proto-Italic *kezdō

Latin cēdō

Latin dēcēdō

From dē- + cēdō.

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): [deːˈkeː.doː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): [deˈt͡ʃɛː.do]

Verb

dēcēdō (present infinitive dēcēdere, perfect active dēcessī, supine dēcessum); third conjugation

1. to withdraw, retire, depart, leave or go away

   Synonyms: facessō, discēdō, cēdō, dēficiō, concēdō, excēdō, regredior, inclīnō, abscēdō, recēdō, subtrahō, subdūcō, āmoveō, recipiō, referō, vertō

   Antonyms: prōgredior, prōdeō, prōcēdō, prōficiō, aggredior, ēvehō, incēdō, accēdō, adeō

2. to desert or abandon, give up, resign, forego; yield

   Synonyms: dēserō, relinquō, omittō, dēdō, concēdō, dēstituō, dēficiō, oblīvīscor, cēdō, dēspondeō, linquō, dēsinō, dissimulō, trādō, addīcō, praetereō, neglegō, pōnō, reddō, dō, remittō, permittō, tribuō

3. to yield, make way, step aside
4. to die

   Synonyms: pereo, morior, intereo, defungor, cado, occumbō, deficio, exspiro, excēdō, obeo

5. to subside
6. to disappear

   Synonyms: intereō, concēdō, cēdō, excēdō, pereō, discēdō

   Antonyms: prōcēdō, exorior, orior, coorior, oborior, appāreō, pāreō, ēmergō

Conjugation

   Conjugation of dēcēdō (third conjugation)

indicative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	dēcēdō		dēcēdis		dēcēdit		dēcēdimus		dēcēditis		dēcēdunt
	imperfect	dēcēdēbam		dēcēdēbās		dēcēdēbat		dēcēdēbāmus		dēcēdēbātis		dēcēdēbant
	future	dēcēdam		dēcēdēs		dēcēdet		dēcēdēmus		dēcēdētis		dēcēdent
	perfect	dēcessī		dēcessistī		dēcessit		dēcessimus		dēcessistis		dēcessērunt, dēcessēre
	pluperfect	dēcesseram		dēcesserās		dēcesserat		dēcesserāmus		dēcesserātis		dēcesserant
	future perfect	dēcesserō		dēcesseris		dēcesserit		dēcesserimus		dēcesseritis		dēcesserint
passive	present	dēcēdor		dēcēderis, dēcēdere		dēcēditur		dēcēdimur		dēcēdiminī		dēcēduntur
	imperfect	dēcēdēbar		dēcēdēbāris, dēcēdēbāre		dēcēdēbātur		dēcēdēbāmur		dēcēdēbāminī		dēcēdēbantur
	future	dēcēdar		dēcēdēris, dēcēdēre		dēcēdētur		dēcēdēmur		dēcēdēminī		dēcēdentur
	perfect	dēcessus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	dēcessus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	dēcessus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	dēcēdam		dēcēdās		dēcēdat		dēcēdāmus		dēcēdātis		dēcēdant
	imperfect	dēcēderem		dēcēderēs		dēcēderet		dēcēderēmus		dēcēderētis		dēcēderent
	perfect	dēcesserim		dēcesserīs		dēcesserit		dēcesserīmus		dēcesserītis		dēcesserint
	pluperfect	dēcessissem		dēcessissēs		dēcessisset		dēcessissēmus		dēcessissētis		dēcessissent
passive	present	dēcēdar		dēcēdāris, dēcēdāre		dēcēdātur		dēcēdāmur		dēcēdāminī		dēcēdantur
	imperfect	dēcēderer		dēcēderēris, dēcēderēre		dēcēderētur		dēcēderēmur		dēcēderēminī		dēcēderentur
	perfect	dēcessus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	dēcessus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	—		dēcēde		—		—		dēcēdite		—
	future	—		dēcēditō		dēcēditō		—		dēcēditōte		dēcēduntō
passive	present	—		dēcēdere		—		—		dēcēdiminī		—
	future	—		dēcēditor		dēcēditor		—		—		dēcēduntor
non-finite forms		infinitive						participle
		active			passive			active			passive
present		dēcēdere			dēcēdī			dēcēdēns			—
future		dēcessūrum esse			dēcessum īrī			dēcessūrus			dēcēdendus, dēcēdundus
perfect		dēcessisse			dēcessum esse			—			dēcessus
future perfect		—			dēcessum fore			—			—
perfect potential		dēcessūrum fuisse			—			—			—
verbal nouns		gerund								supine
		genitive		dative		accusative		ablative		accusative		ablative
		dēcēdendī		dēcēdendō		dēcēdendum		dēcēdendō		dēcessum		dēcessū

Derived terms

• dēcessus

Descendants

• English: deceased, decede
• French: décéder
• Italian: decedere
• Romanian: deceda

References

• “decedo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “decedo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “decedo”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book‎^[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
  • make way for any one: (de via) decedere alicui
    
  • to quit a place for ever: decedere loco, de, ex loco
    
  • to depart this life: (de) vita decedere or merely decedere
    
  • to die young: mature decedere
    
  • to give up one's opinion: de sententia sua decedere
    
  • to retire from the stage: de scaena decedere
    
  • to neglect one's duty: de, ab officio decedere
    
  • to give up, lay down office (usually at the end of one's term of office): de potestate decedere
    
  • to waive one's right: de iure suo decedere or cedere