frown
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
English[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
From Middle English frown, froun (“a threatening appearance; lowering of the clouds”), from frounen (“to frown”). See below.
Noun[edit]
frown (plural frowns)
- A facial expression in which the eyebrows are brought together, and the forehead is wrinkled, usually indicating displeasure, sadness or worry, or less often confusion or concentration.
- 1873, Charles Darwin, The Expression of the Emotions in Man and Animals[1], page 223:
- He encounters some obstacle in his train of reasoning ... and then a frown passes like a shadow over his brow.
- A facial expression in which the corners of the mouth are pointed down.
- 1911 December 1, “Facial Expression Electric Sign”, in Popular Electricity[2], volume iv, number 8, Chicago, page 714:
- The smile and the frown are both indicated and the operation of a motor driven flasher causes the face to look happy and sad in turn.
Derived terms[edit]
Translations[edit]
facial expression
|
|
Etymology 2[edit]
From Middle English frounen (“to frown as an expression of disapproval, displeasure, shame, fear, or jealousy”), from Old French frognier (“to frown or scowl”), from Gaulish *frognā (“nostril”), from Proto-Celtic *srognā.
Verb[edit]
frown (third-person singular simple present frowns, present participle frowning, simple past and past participle frowned)
- (intransitive) To have a frown on one's face.
- She frowned when I told her the news.
- (intransitive, figuratively) To manifest displeasure or disapprobation; to look with disfavour or threateningly.
- Noisy gossip in the library is frowned upon.
- c. 1593, William Shakespeare, “The Tragedy of Richard the Third: […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies: Published According to the True Originall Copies (First Folio), London: Printed by Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, OCLC 606515358, [Act V, scene iii]:
- The sky doth frown and lower upon our army.
- (transitive) To repress or repel by expressing displeasure or disapproval; to rebuke with a look.
- Let us frown the impudent fellow into silence.
- (transitive) To communicate by frowning.
- Frank frowned his displeasure with my proposal.
- 2017 June 26, Alexis Petridis, “Glastonbury 2017 verdict: Radiohead, Foo Fighters, Lorde, Stormzy and more”, in the Guardian[3]:
- As the band paused between songs, a gust of wind blew a distinctive Worthy Farm odour in the direction of drummer/vocalist Julien Ehrich: “Wow,” he frowned, “this place smells of cow shit.”
Synonyms[edit]
Derived terms[edit]
Translations[edit]
to have a frown on one's face
|
|
to look with disfavour or threateningly
|
|
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Translations to be checked
Welsh[edit]
Adjective[edit]
frown
- Soft mutation of brown.
Mutation[edit]
| Welsh mutation | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
| brown | frown | mrown | unchanged |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | |||
Categories:
- English 1-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio links
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English terms with quotations
- English terms derived from Old French
- English terms derived from Gaulish
- English terms derived from Proto-Celtic
- English verbs
- English intransitive verbs
- English terms with usage examples
- English transitive verbs
- en:Facial expressions
- Welsh non-lemma forms
- Welsh mutated adjectives
- Welsh soft-mutation forms