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imputar

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Catalan

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Latin imputāre.

Pronunciation

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Verb

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imputar (first-person singular present imputo, first-person singular preterite imputí, past participle imputat)

  1. (transitive) to impute, ascribe

Conjugation

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    Central Catalan conjugation of imputar (first conjugation)
infinitive imputar
gerund imputant
past participle masculine feminine
singular imputat imputada
plural imputats imputades
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu ell/ella
vostè 		nosaltres
nós 		vosaltres
vós 		ells/elles
vostès
present imputo imputes imputa imputem imputeu imputen
imperfect imputava imputaves imputava imputàvem imputàveu imputaven
future imputaré imputaràs imputarà imputarem imputareu imputaran
preterite imputí imputares imputà imputàrem imputàreu imputaren
conditional imputaria imputaries imputaria imputaríem imputaríeu imputarien
subjunctive jo tu ell/ella
vostè 		nosaltres
nós 		vosaltres
vós 		ells/elles
vostès
present imputi imputis imputi imputem imputeu imputin
imperfect imputés imputessis imputés imputéssim imputéssiu imputessin
imperative — tu vostè nosaltres vosaltres
vós 		vostès
affirmative — imputa imputi imputem imputeu imputin
negative (no) — no imputis no imputi no imputem no imputeu no imputin
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Further reading

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Ido

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Esperanto imputi, English impute, French imputer, Italian imputare, Spanish imputar, from Latin imputō.

Pronunciation

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Verb

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imputar (present tense imputas, past tense imputis, future tense imputos, imperative imputez, conditional imputus)

  1. (transitive) to impute, ascribe

Conjugation

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Conjugation of imputar
present past future
infinitive imputar imputir imputor
tense imputas imputis imputos
conditional imputus — —
imperative imputez — —
adjective active participle imputanta imputinta imputonta
adverbial active participle imputante imputinte imputonte
nominal
active participle 		singular imputanto imputinto imputonto
plural imputanti imputinti imputonti
adjective passive participle imputata imputita imputota
adverbial passive participle imputate imputite imputote
nominal
passive participle 		singular imputato imputito imputoto
plural imputati imputiti imputoti
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Portuguese

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Etymology

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Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *h₁én
Proto-Italic *en
Proto-Italic *en-
Latin in-
Latin putus
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu.
Proto-Italic *-ājō
Proto-Italic *-āō
Latin -ō
Latin putō
Latin imputārebor.
Portuguese imputar

    Borrowed from Latin imputāre.

    Pronunciation

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    • Hyphenation: im‧pu‧tar

    Verb

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    imputar (first-person singular present imputo, first-person singular preterite imputei, past participle imputado)

    1. (transitive) to impute

    Conjugation

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        Conjugation of imputar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
    Singular Plural
    First-person
    (eu)     		Second-person
    (tu)     		Third-person
    (ele / ela / você)     		First-person
    (nós)     		Second-person
    (vós)     		Third-person
    (eles / elas / vocês)
    Infinitive
    Impersonal imputar
    Personal imputar imputares imputar imputarmos imputardes imputarem
    Gerund
    imputando
    Past participle
    Masculine imputado imputados
    Feminine imputada imputadas
    Indicative
    Present imputo imputas imputa imputamos imputais imputam
    Imperfect imputava imputavas imputava imputávamos imputáveis imputavam
    Preterite imputei imputaste imputou imputamos1, imputámos2 imputastes imputaram
    Pluperfect imputara imputaras imputara imputáramos imputáreis imputaram
    Future imputarei imputarás imputará imputaremos imputareis imputarão
    Conditional imputaria imputarias imputaria imputaríamos imputaríeis imputariam
    Subjunctive
    Present impute imputes impute imputemos imputeis imputem
    Imperfect imputasse imputasses imputasse imputássemos imputásseis imputassem
    Future imputar imputares imputar imputarmos imputardes imputarem
    Imperative
    Affirmative imputa impute imputemos imputai imputem
    Negative (não) não imputes não impute não imputemos não imputeis não imputem

    1Brazilian Portuguese.
    2European Portuguese.

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    Further reading

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    Spanish

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    FWOTD – 16 February 2024

    Etymology

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    Etymology tree
    Proto-Indo-European *h₁én
    Proto-Italic *en
    Proto-Italic *en-
    Latin in-
    Latin putus
    Proto-Indo-European *-h₂
    Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂
    Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
    Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti
    Proto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu.
    Proto-Italic *-ājō
    Proto-Italic *-āō
    Latin -ō
    Latin putō
    Latin imputārebor.
    Spanish imputar

      Borrowed from Latin imputāre.

      Pronunciation

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      • IPA(key): /impuˈtaɾ/ [ĩm.puˈt̪aɾ]
      • Rhymes: -aɾ
      • Syllabification: im‧pu‧tar

      Verb

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      imputar (first-person singular present imputo, first-person singular preterite imputé, past participle imputado)

      1. (transitive) to impute; to ascribe; to attribute
        Synonyms: atribuir, achacar
        • 2011 July 31, José Luis Buenestado Barroso, Derecho Penal Parte Especial y las Consecuencias Jurídicas del Delito en España, Bubok, →ISBN, page 402:
          Los hechos falsos que se imputan, que de ser ciertos serían constitutivos de delito o falta, no precisan de definición técnico-jurídica, sino que la denuncia sea suficiente como para que pueda deducirse que la persona a quien se le imputan ha cometido una infracción penal.
          The false facts that are attributed, which if true would constitute a crime or offense, do not require a technical-legal definition, but rather that the accusation is sufficient for it to be inferred that the person to whom they are attributed has committed a criminal offense.
        • 2012, Rev Oscar Garcia, Exponiendo Conceptos Teológico y Doctrinales, WestBow Press, →ISBN, page 95:
          La Biblia presenta tres clases de imputaciones: Primeramente el pecado de Adán es imputado a su descendencia (Romanos 5:12-14). En segundo lugar, el pecado de la humanidad es imputado a Cristo (2 Corintios 5:21) y en tercer lugar, la justicia de Dios es imputada a los que creen en Cristo […]
          The Bible presents three categories of imputations: Firstly, the sin of Adam is imputed to his descendants (Romans 5:12-14). Second, the sin of humanity is imputed to Christ (2 Corinthians 5:21), and third, the justice of God is imputed to those who believe in Christ […]
      2. (transitive) to accuse
        Synonym: acusar
        imputarle delitos a alguien ― accuse someone of a crime
        • 1871, José María de Pereda, Don Gonzalo González de la Gonzalera, chapter 18:
          Y esta falta, ¿se me puede imputar a mí como una culpa?
          And that lack, can I be accused of it being my fault?
        • 2015 September 15, “Anticorrupción pide la imputación del exministro Pimentel en los ERE”, in El País‎[1]:
          piden la imputación de Pimentel y otras 24 personas —algunas ya imputadas en la causa
          They are seeking out the accusation of Pimentel and 24 other people, some already accused in the cause
        • 2017 July 14, “Peligroso asaltante de Mexicali cae en Tijuana”, in Frontera.info‎[2]:
          Cabe señalar que el imputado, también es investigado por el asalto a un cuentahabiente en Tijuana cometido en fecha reciente, por lo que no se descarta puedan imputárseles más delitos.
          It's worth pointing out that the accused is also being investigated in relation to the recently-committed assault of an accountholder in Tijuana, therefore there is the possibility of accusing him of further crimes.

      Conjugation

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          Conjugation of imputar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
      infinitive imputar
      gerund imputando
      past participle masculine feminine
      singular imputado imputada
      plural imputados imputadas
      singular plural
      1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
      indicative yo tú
      vos       		él/ella/ello
      usted       		nosotros
      nosotras       		vosotros
      vosotras       		ellos/ellas
      ustedes
      present imputo imputastú
      imputásvos       		imputa imputamos imputáis imputan
      imperfect imputaba imputabas imputaba imputábamos imputabais imputaban
      preterite imputé imputaste imputó imputamos imputasteis imputaron
      future imputaré imputarás imputará imputaremos imputaréis imputarán
      conditional imputaría imputarías imputaría imputaríamos imputaríais imputarían
      subjunctive yo tú
      vos       		él/ella/ello
      usted       		nosotros
      nosotras       		vosotros
      vosotras       		ellos/ellas
      ustedes
      present impute imputestú
      imputésvos2       		impute imputemos imputéis imputen
      imperfect
      (ra)       		imputara imputaras imputara imputáramos imputarais imputaran
      imperfect
      (se)       		imputase imputases imputase imputásemos imputaseis imputasen
      future1 imputare imputares imputare imputáremos imputareis imputaren
      imperative — tú
      vos       		usted nosotros
      nosotras       		vosotros
      vosotras       		ustedes
      affirmative imputatú
      imputávos       		impute imputemos imputad imputen
      negative no imputes no impute no imputemos no imputéis no imputen

      1Rare; now chiefly used in legal language.
      2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tuteo-form for the present subjunctive.

          Selected combined forms of imputar

      These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

      singular plural
      1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
      with infinitive imputar dative imputarme imputarte imputarle, imputarse imputarnos imputaros imputarles, imputarse
      accusative imputarme imputarte imputarlo, imputarla, imputarse imputarnos imputaros imputarlos, imputarlas, imputarse
      with gerund imputando dative imputándome imputándote imputándole, imputándose imputándonos imputándoos imputándoles, imputándose
      accusative imputándome imputándote imputándolo, imputándola, imputándose imputándonos imputándoos imputándolos, imputándolas, imputándose
      with informal second-person singular tuteo imperative imputa dative impútame impútate impútale impútanos not used impútales
      accusative impútame impútate impútalo, impútala impútanos not used impútalos, impútalas
      with informal second-person singular voseo imperative imputá dative imputame imputate imputale imputanos not used imputales
      accusative imputame imputate imputalo, imputala imputanos not used imputalos, imputalas
      with formal second-person singular imperative impute dative impúteme not used impútele, impútese impútenos not used impúteles
      accusative impúteme not used impútelo, impútela, impútese impútenos not used impútelos, impútelas
      with first-person plural imperative imputemos dative not used imputémoste imputémosle imputémonos imputémoos imputémosles
      accusative not used imputémoste imputémoslo, imputémosla imputémonos imputémoos imputémoslos, imputémoslas
      with informal second-person plural imperative imputad dative imputadme not used imputadle imputadnos imputaos imputadles
      accusative imputadme not used imputadlo, imputadla imputadnos imputaos imputadlos, imputadlas
      with formal second-person plural imperative imputen dative impútenme not used impútenle impútennos not used impútenles, impútense
      accusative impútenme not used impútenlo, impútenla impútennos not used impútenlos, impútenlas, impútense
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      Further reading

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