incest

English

Etymology

From Latin incestus. Displaced native Old English mǣġhǣmed (literally “relative-sex”). Doublet of inchaste.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈɪnsɛst/

  • Audio (Southern England)

    (file)

• Rhymes: -ɪnsɛst

Noun

incest (usually uncountable, plural incests)

1. Sexual relations between close relatives, especially immediate family members and sometimes first cousins, usually considered taboo; in many jurisdictions, close relatives are not allowed to marry, and incest is a crime.

   Genetic problems caused by incest are thought to have plagued many royal families in the Middle Ages.

   • 1981, William Irwin Thompson, The Time Falling Bodies Take to Light:Mythology, Sexuality and the Origins of Culture, page 12:

     For a structuralist like Edmund Leach, the structure is the meaning. Genesis, for example, is about incest taboos; all the rest is noise and mystification.

   • 2005, George R. R. Martin, A Feast for Crows: A Song of Ice and Fire, page 225:

     He was only Craster's whelp, an abomination born of incest, not the son of the King-beyond-the-Wall.

Synonyms

• inbreeding

Antonyms

• outbreeding

Hyponyms

• auntcest
• cousincest
• fauxcest
• sibcest
• twincest

Derived terms

• anti-incest
• cousincest
• fauxcest
• Folgercest
• incested
• incester
• incestic
• incesting
• incestism
• incestophile
• incestophilia
• incestophobe
• incestophobia
• incestophobic
• incestual
• incestualist
• incestuality
• incestualize
• incestually
• incestuous
• incestuously
• incestuousness
• selfcest
• sibcest
• twincest
• Waycest
• wincest

 

Related terms

• incestuous
• spiritual incest

 

Translations

sexual relations between close relatives

• Arabic: زِنَا مَحَارِم‎ (zinā maḥārim), سِفَاح الْقُرْبَى‎ m (sifāḥ al-qurbā)
• Armenian: արյունապղծություն (aryunapġcutʿyun)
• Aromanian: please add this translation if you can
• Azerbaijani: ensest
• Basque: intzestu (eu)
• Belarusian: інцэ́ст m (incést), кровазмяшэ́ння n (krovazmjašénnja)
• Breton: gwadorged (br) m
• Bulgarian: кръвосмеше́ние n (krǎvosmešénie)
• Catalan: incest m
• Cherokee: please add this translation if you can
• Chinese:

  Mandarin: 亂倫／乱伦 (zh) (luànlún), 近親相姦／近亲相奸 (zh) (jìnqīn xiāngjiān)

• Czech: incest (cs) m, krvesmilství n, krvesmilstvo (cs) n
• Danish: incest c, blodskam c
• Dutch: incest (nl) m, bloedschande (nl) f
• Esperanto: sangadulto, incesto
• Estonian: intsest
• Faroese: blóðskemd f, insest f
• Finnish: insesti (fi), sukurutsaus (fi), sukurutsa (fi), (law) sukupuoliyhteys lähisukulaisten kesken
• French: inceste (fr) m
• Georgian: ინცესტი (incesṭi)
• German: Inzest (de) m
• Greek: αδελφομιξία f (adelfomixía), αιμομιξία (el) f (aimomixía)
• Gujarati: ગૌત્રગમન (gautragaman)
• Hebrew: גִלוּי עֲרָיוֹת‎ (he)
• Hindi: अगम्यागमन (hi) m (agamyāgman), अगम्यगमन (agamyagman), सगोत्रगमन (sagotragman), अजाचार (ajācār), कुड़ुमचोदी (kuṛumcodī)
• Hungarian: vérfertőzés (hu)
• Icelandic: sifjaspell n pl
• Indonesian: hubungan sedarah, inses (id), hubungan sumbang, hubungan sekerabat
• Irish: col m, ciorrú coil m, corbadh m
• Italian: incesto (it) m
• Japanese: 近親相姦 (ja) (きんしんそうかん, kinshin sōkan), インセスト (ja) (insesuto)
• Kazakh: қан араласу (qan aralasu), инцест (insest)
• Khmer: ទាស់មុខស្មន់ (toah muk smɑn)
• Korean: 근친상간 (ko) (geunchinsanggan)
• Laboya: hala
• Latvian: asinsgrēks m
• Lithuanian: kraujomaiša
• Macedonian: и́нцест m (íncest)
• Malay: sumbang mahram (ms)
• Manx: croiaght
• Maori: kaiwhiore, ngauwhiore, irawaru
• Mirandese: please add this translation if you can
• Norwegian: incest m, blodskam f
• Old English: mǣġhǣmed n
• Old Frisian: swesbed
• Persian: زنا با محارم‎ (zenâ bâ mahârem)
• Polish: kazirodztwo (pl) n
• Portuguese: incesto (pt) m
• Romanian: incest (ro)
• Russian: инце́ст (ru) m (incést), кровосмеше́ние (ru) n (krovosmešénije)
• Scottish Gaelic: col m
• Serbo-Croatian:

  Cyrillic: ѝнцест m, родоскврну́ће

  Roman: ìncest (sh) m, rodoskvrnuće

• Slovak: incest (sk) m, krvismilstvo n
• Slovene: incest m
• Spanish: incesto (es) m
• Swedish: incest (sv) c, blodskam (sv) c (dated)
• Tagalog: insesto
• Telugu: అగమ్యాగమనము (te) (agamyāgamanamu)
• Turkish: ensest (tr)
• Ukrainian: інце́ст m (incést), кровозмі́шення n (krovozmíšennja)
• Vietnamese: loạn luân (vi)
• Volapük: please add this translation if you can
• Welsh: llosgach (cy) m

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

Translations to be checked

• Serbo-Croatian: ^{(please verify)} rodosknavljenje n, ^{(please verify)} krvomešanje n
• West Frisian: ^{(please verify)} ynsest

Verb

incest (third-person singular simple present incests, present participle incesting, simple past and past participle incested)

1. (transitive, intransitive) To engage in incestuous sexual intercourse.
   • 1994, Kathryn Carter, Interpretive Approaches to Interpersonal Communication:

     I do not want anyone to feel that my lesbianism is a result of being incested.

   • 2009, Antonino Ferro, The Analytic Field: A Clinical Concept, page 206:

     Her erotic transference ultimately devolved into a revelation that she had been consistently incested by her brother

   • 2011, Marvin Mengeling, Crows, Pete Rose, UFOs: And Other Pretty Pieces, page 2:

     […] the most powerful of that bunch of immortal giants called Titans was Cronus, who “incested” with sister Rhea, who then birthed the Olympians (Zeus and his bunch) […]

See also

• sexual intercourse
• inbreeder
• inbred
• sisterfucker
• motherfucker
• brotherfucker

Further reading

• incest on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
• “incest”, in Collins English Dictionary.
• “incest, n.”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
• “incest”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
• “incest”, in Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: Merriam-Webster, 1996–present.
• “incest” in TheFreeDictionary.com, Huntingdon Valley, Pa.: Farlex, Inc., 2003–2023.

Anagrams

• ceints, insect, nicest, scient

Dutch

Etymology

Ultimately from Latin incestus.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈɪn.sɛst/, (dated) /ɪnˈsɛst/

• Audio

  (file)

• Hyphenation: in‧cest

Noun

incest m (uncountable)

1. incest

   Synonyms: bloedschande, bloedschending, bloedschennis

Derived terms

• incestueus

Romanian

Etymology

Borrowed from French inceste, from Latin incestus.

Noun

incest n (plural incesturi)

1. incest

Declension

Declension of incest

	singular		plural
	indefinite articulation	definite articulation	indefinite articulation	definite articulation
nominative/accusative	(un) incest	incestul	(niște) incesturi	incesturile
genitive/dative	(unui) incest	incestului	(unor) incesturi	incesturilor
vocative	incestule		incesturilor

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin incestus.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ǐnt͡sest/
• Hyphenation: in‧cest

Noun

ìncest m (Cyrillic spelling ѝнцест)

1. incest

Declension

Declension of incest

	singular	plural
nominative	ìncest	incesti
genitive	incesta	ȉncēstā
dative	incestu	incestima
accusative	incest	inceste
vocative	inceste	incesti
locative	incestu	incestima
instrumental	incestom	incestima

Swedish

Noun

incest c

1. incest

   Synonym: (dated) blodskam

Declension

Declension of incest
	Singular		Plural
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Nominative	incest	incesten	incester	incesterna
Genitive	incests	incestens	incesters	incesternas

Related terms

• incestuös (“incestuous”)

References

• incest in Svensk ordbok (SO)
• incest in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
• incest in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)