ljutiti
Contents
Serbo-Croatian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From ljȗt.
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
ljútiti impf (Cyrillic spelling љу́тити)
- (reflexive) to be mad at, become angry (+ na (“on, with”) + accusative)
-
znaš da se ne mogu ljutiti na tebe ― you know I can't get angry with you
-
ljutiš se na mene? ― Are you mad at me?
-
nemoj se ljutiti/nemoj da se ljutiš! ― don' t be so angry!
-
ne ljutite se? ― you' re not mad?
-
- (transitive) to anger, infuriate
-
nemoj me ljutiti/nemoj da me ljutiš! ― don't get me angry!
-
ljuti me što me ne slušaš ― I'm angered that you are not paying attention
-
ljutite me, dečki! ― you' re pissing me off, boys!
-
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of ljutiti
Infinitive: ljutiti | Present verbal adverb: ljútēći | Past verbal adverb: — | Verbal noun: ljúćēnje | ||||
Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
Present | ljȗtīm | ljutiš | ljuti | ljutimo | ljutite | ljute | |
Future | Future I | ljutit ću1 ljutiću |
ljutit ćeš1 ljutićeš |
ljutit će1 ljutiće |
ljutit ćemo1 ljutićemo |
ljutit ćete1 ljutićete |
ljutit će1 ljutiće |
Future II | budem ljutio2 | budeš ljutio2 | bude ljutio2 | budemo ljutili2 | budete ljutili2 | budu ljutili2 | |
Past | Perfect | ljutio sam2 | ljutio si2 | ljutio je2 | ljutili smo2 | ljutili ste2 | ljutili su2 |
Pluperfect3 | bio sam ljutio2 | bio si ljutio2 | bio je ljutio2 | bili smo ljutili2 | bili ste ljutili2 | bili su ljutili2 | |
Imperfect | ljȗćāh | ljućaše | ljućaše | ljućasmo | ljućaste | ljućahu | |
Conditional I | ljutio bih2 | ljutio bi2 | ljutio bi2 | ljutili bismo2 | ljutili biste2 | ljutili bi2 | |
Conditional II | bio bih ljutio2 | bio bi ljutio2 | bio bi ljutio2 | bili bismo ljutili2 | bili biste ljutili2 | bili bi ljutili2 | |
Imperative | — | ljuti | — | ljutimo | ljutite | — | |
Active past participle | ljutio m / ljutila f / ljutilo n | ljutili m / ljutile f / ljutila n | |||||
Passive past participle | ljȗćen m / ljućena f / ljućeno n | ljućeni m / ljućene f / ljućena n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech. |
Derived terms[edit]
References[edit]
- “ljutiti” in Hrvatski jezični portal