morir
Catalan
Etymology
From Lua error in Module:etymology at line 170: Old Occitan (pro) is not set as an ancestor of Catalan (ca) in Module:languages/data/2. The ancestor of Catalan is Old Catalan (roa-oca)., from Vulgar Latin *morīre, from Latin morī, present active infinitive of morior, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *mer-.
Pronunciation
Verb
morir (first-person singular present moro, first-person singular preterite morí, past participle mort)
- to die
Conjugation
Related terms
Further reading
- “morir” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “morir”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
- “morir” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “morir” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Franco-Provençal
Etymology
From Vulgar Latin *morīre, from Latin morī, present active infinitive of morior, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *mer-.
Verb
morir
- to die
Conjugation
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | morir | étre môrt | |||||
gerund | morent | étent môrt | |||||
auxiliary verb | étre | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | môrt | [Term?] | |||||
plural | [Term?] | [Term?] | |||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
indicative | jo | te | il | nos | vos | ils | |
present | môro | môrs | môrt | morens | morids | môront | |
imperfect | morien | morias | moriêt | morians | moriâds | moriant | |
preterite | mori | moris | morit | morirons | morites, morirâds | moriront | |
future | moriré | morirés | morirat | morirens | moriréds | moriront | |
conditional | moriren | moririas | morirêt | moririans | moririâds | moririant | |
compound tenses | present perfect | present indicative of étre + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of étre + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | preterite indicative of étre + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future indicative of étre + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of étre + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que jo | que te | qu'il | que nos | que vos | qu'ils | |
present | môro | môres | môre | morans | moriâds | môrant | |
imperfect | morissen | morissias | morisse | morissians | morissiâds | morissant | |
compound tenses | past | present subjunctive of étre + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect subjunctive of étre + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | te | — | nos | vos | — | |
môrs | morens | morids |
Ladin
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Vulgar Latin *morīre, from Latin morī, present active infinitive of morior, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *mer-.
Verb
morir
- to die
Conjugation
- Ladin conjugation varies from one region to another. Hence, the following conjugation should be considered as typical, not as exhaustive.
infinitive | morir, morì | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
auxiliary verb | ester | gerund | — | |||
past participle | mort | |||||
person | singular | plural | ||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | |
indicative | ie | tu | el / ela | nos | vos | ei / eles |
present | muere | mueres | muer | morion | morieis | muer |
imperfect | morive | morives | moriva | morivan | morivais | moriva |
future | moriré | moriras | morirà | moriron | morireis | morirà |
subjunctive | che ie | che tu | che el / ela | che nos | che vos | che ei / eles |
present | muere | mueres | muere | morion | morieis | muere |
imperfect | morisse | morisses | morissa | morissan | morissais | morissa |
imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – |
— | muer | — | — | moride | — |
Occitan
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Old Occitan morir, from Vulgar Latin *morīre, from Latin morī, present active infinitive of morior, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *mer-.
Verb
morir
- to die
Conjugation
This verb needs an inflection-table template.
Related terms
Old French
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Vulgar Latin *morīre, from Latin morī, present active infinitive of morior, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *mer-.
Verb
morir
- (intransitive) to die
- circa 1250, Marie de France, Guigemar
- Kar ne se volt laissier murir
- Because he didn't want to let himself die
- Kar ne se volt laissier murir
- circa 1250, Marie de France, Guigemar
- (transitive, rare, takes avoir as an auxiliary) to kill
- 12th Century, Unknown, Raoul de Cambrai:
- Se l'avés mort il m'en poise forment.
- If you have killed him, it will bother me greatly.
Conjugation
This verb conjugates as a third-group verb. This verb has a stressed present stem muer distinct from the unstressed stem mor, as well as other irregularities. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | morir | estre mort | |||||
gerund | en morant | gerund of estre + past participle | |||||
present participle | morant | ||||||
past participle | mort | ||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
simple tenses |
present | muir | muers | muert | morons | morez | muerent |
imperfect | moroie, moreie | moroies, moreies | moroit, moreit | moriiens, moriens | moriiez, moriez | moroient, moreient | |
preterite | morui, mori | morus, moris | moru, mori | morumes, morimes | morustes, moristes | morurent, morirent | |
future | morrai | morras | morra | morrons | morroiz, morreiz, morrez | morront | |
conditional | morroie, morreie | morroies, morreies | morroit, morreit | morriiens, morriens | morriiez, morriez | morroient, morreient | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | present tense of estre + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect tense of estre + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | preterite tense of estre + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future tense of estre + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional tense of estre + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
simple tenses |
present | muire, muere, muerge | muires, mueres, muerges | muire, muere, muerge | morons, muiriens, muirons, muerons, muergiens, muerjons | morez, muiriez, muerez, muergiez | muirent, muerent, muergent |
imperfect | morusse, morisse | morusses, morisses | morust, morist | morussons, morussiens, morissons, morissiens | morussoiz, morussez, morussiez, morissoiz, morissez, morissiez | morussent, morissent | |
compound tenses |
past | present subjunctive of estre + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect subjunctive of estre + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
— | muir | — | morons | morez | — |
Related terms
Descendants
Old Occitan
Etymology
From Vulgar Latin *morīre, from Latin morī, present active infinitive of morior, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *mer-.
Verb
morir
- to die (stop being alive)
Related terms
Descendants
References
- Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002) “mori”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch, volume Lua error in Module:debug at line 160: invalid volume number
, page 132
Spanish
Etymology
From Vulgar Latin *morīre, from Latin morī, present active infinitive of morior, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *mer-.
Pronunciation
Verb
Lua error in Module:es-headword at line 49: Parameter 2 is not used by this template.
- to die
- Synonyms: estirar la pata, fallecer, morirse, palmar, petatearse
- Yo sueño con verte morir.
- I dream about watching you die.
Conjugation
Derived terms
Related terms
Venetian
Etymology
From Vulgar Latin *morīre, from Latin morī, present active infinitive of morior, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *mer-. Compare Italian morire.
Verb
morir
- (intransitive) to die
Conjugation
- Venetian conjugation varies from one region to another. Hence, the following conjugation should be considered as typical, not as exhaustive.
infinitive | morir | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
auxiliary verb | èser | gerund | moréndo | |||
past participle | morto | |||||
person | singular | plural | ||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | |
indicative | mi | ti | eło / eła | noialtri / noialtre | voialtri / voialtre | łuri / łore |
present | moriso | (te) morisi | (el/ła) morise | morimo | morì | (i/łe) morise |
imperfect | morìa | (te) morivi | (el/ła) morìa | morìvimo | morivi | (i/łe) morìa |
future | morirò | (te) morirè | (el/ła) morirà | morirémo | morirè | (i/łe) morirà |
conditional | mi | ti | eło / eła | noialtri / noialtre | voialtri / voialtre | łuri / łore |
present | morirìa | (te) moririsi | (el/ła) morirìa | morirìsimo | moririsi | (i/łe) morirìa |
subjunctive | che mi | che ti | che eło / eła | che noialtri / noialtre | che voialtri / voialtre | che łuri / łore |
present | morisa | (te) morisi | (el/ła) morisa | morimo | morì | (i/łe) morisa |
imperfect | morise | (te) morisi | (el/ła) morise | morisimo | morisi | (i/łe) morise |
imperative | — | ti | eło / eła | noialtri / noialtre | voialtri / voialtre | łuri / łore |
— | (te) morisi | (el/ła) morisa | morimo | morì | (i/łe) morisa |
- Catalan terms inherited from Vulgar Latin
- Catalan terms derived from Vulgar Latin
- Catalan terms inherited from Latin
- Catalan terms derived from Latin
- Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Catalan/i(ɾ)
- Catalan lemmas
- Catalan verbs
- Catalan third conjugation verbs
- Catalan third conjugation verbs without -eix-
- Catalan irregular verbs
- Franco-Provençal terms inherited from Vulgar Latin
- Franco-Provençal terms derived from Vulgar Latin
- Franco-Provençal terms inherited from Latin
- Franco-Provençal terms derived from Latin
- Franco-Provençal terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Franco-Provençal lemmas
- Franco-Provençal verbs
- Ladin terms inherited from Vulgar Latin
- Ladin terms derived from Vulgar Latin
- Ladin terms inherited from Latin
- Ladin terms derived from Latin
- Ladin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Ladin lemmas
- Ladin verbs
- Ladin fourth conjugation verbs
- Ladin irregular verbs
- Ladin verbs taking ester as auxiliary
- Occitan terms inherited from Old Occitan
- Occitan terms derived from Old Occitan
- Occitan terms inherited from Vulgar Latin
- Occitan terms derived from Vulgar Latin
- Occitan terms inherited from Latin
- Occitan terms derived from Latin
- Occitan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Occitan lemmas
- Occitan verbs
- Occitan second group verbs
- Old French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin
- Old French terms derived from Vulgar Latin
- Old French terms inherited from Latin
- Old French terms derived from Latin
- Old French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Old French lemmas
- Old French verbs
- Old French intransitive verbs
- Old French transitive verbs
- Old French terms with rare senses
- Old French terms with quotations
- Old French verbs with stem alternations
- Old French verbs with weak-u preterite
- Old French verbs with weak-i preterite
- Old French third group verbs
- Old French verbs ending in -ir
- Old French irregular verbs
- Old Occitan terms inherited from Vulgar Latin
- Old Occitan terms derived from Vulgar Latin
- Old Occitan terms inherited from Latin
- Old Occitan terms derived from Latin
- Old Occitan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Old Occitan lemmas
- Old Occitan verbs
- Spanish terms inherited from Vulgar Latin
- Spanish terms derived from Vulgar Latin
- Spanish terms inherited from Latin
- Spanish terms derived from Latin
- Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Spanish 2-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Spanish terms with usage examples
- Spanish basic words
- es:Death
- Venetian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin
- Venetian terms derived from Vulgar Latin
- Venetian terms inherited from Latin
- Venetian terms derived from Latin
- Venetian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Venetian lemmas
- Venetian verbs
- Venetian intransitive verbs
- Venetian third conjugation verbs
- Venetian irregular verbs
- Venetian verbs taking èser as auxiliary