napustiti
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Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]napùstiti pf (Cyrillic spelling напу̀стити)
- (transitive) to leave (someone or something one has a relationship with)
- Prošlo je 5 godina otkako ga je žena napustila.
- 5 years have passed by since his wife left him.
- (transitive) to abandon, desert
- Napušten hram je ipak hram.
- A deserted temple is still a temple.
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of napustiti
Infinitive: napustiti | Present verbal adverb: — | Past verbal adverb: napùstīvši | Verbal noun: — | ||||
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Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
Present | napustim | napustiš | napusti | napustimo | napustite | napuste | |
Future | Future I | napustit ću1 napustiću |
napustit ćeš1 napustićeš |
napustit će1 napustiće |
napustit ćemo1 napustićemo |
napustit ćete1 napustićete |
napustit će1 napustiće |
Future II | bȕdēm napustio2 | bȕdēš napustio2 | bȕdē napustio2 | bȕdēmo napustili2 | bȕdēte napustili2 | bȕdū napustili2 | |
Past | Perfect | napustio sam2 | napustio si2 | napustio je2 | napustili smo2 | napustili ste2 | napustili su2 |
Pluperfect3 | bȉo sam napustio2 | bȉo si napustio2 | bȉo je napustio2 | bíli smo napustili2 | bíli ste napustili2 | bíli su napustili2 | |
Aorist | napustih | napusti | napusti | napustismo | napustiste | napustiše | |
Conditional I | napustio bih2 | napustio bi2 | napustio bi2 | napustili bismo2 | napustili biste2 | napustili bi2 | |
Conditional II4 | bȉo bih napustio2 | bȉo bi napustio2 | bȉo bi napustio2 | bíli bismo napustili2 | bíli biste napustili2 | bíli bi napustili2 | |
Imperative | — | napusti | — | napustimo | napustite | — | |
Active past participle | napustio m / napustila f / napustilo n | napustili m / napustile f / napustila n | |||||
Passive past participle | napušten m / napuštena f / napušteno n | napušteni m / napuštene f / napuštena n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
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Related terms
[edit]- napúštati impf
Further reading
[edit]- “napustiti” in Hrvatski jezični portal