otkriti
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Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]òtkriti pf (Cyrillic spelling о̀ткрити)
- (transitive) to uncover, unveil
- (transitive) to discover, find out
- (transitive) to reveal
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of otkriti
Infinitive: otkriti | Present verbal adverb: — | Past verbal adverb: òtkrīvši | Verbal noun: — | ||||
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Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
Present | otkrijem | otkriješ | otkrije | otkrijemo | otkrijete | otkriju | |
Future | Future I | otkrit ću1 otkriću |
otkrit ćeš1 otkrićeš |
otkrit će1 otkriće |
otkrit ćemo1 otkrićemo |
otkrit ćete1 otkrićete |
otkrit će1 otkriće |
Future II | bȕdēm otkrio2 | bȕdēš otkrio2 | bȕdē otkrio2 | bȕdēmo otkrili2 | bȕdēte otkrili2 | bȕdū otkrili2 | |
Past | Perfect | otkrio sam2 | otkrio si2 | otkrio je2 | otkrili smo2 | otkrili ste2 | otkrili su2 |
Pluperfect3 | bȉo sam otkrio2 | bȉo si otkrio2 | bȉo je otkrio2 | bíli smo otkrili2 | bíli ste otkrili2 | bíli su otkrili2 | |
Aorist | otkrih | otkri | otkri | otkrismo | otkriste | otkriše | |
Conditional I | otkrio bih2 | otkrio bi2 | otkrio bi2 | otkrili bismo2 | otkrili biste2 | otkrili bi2 | |
Conditional II4 | bȉo bih otkrio2 | bȉo bi otkrio2 | bȉo bi otkrio2 | bíli bismo otkrili2 | bíli biste otkrili2 | bíli bi otkrili2 | |
Imperative | — | otkrij | — | otkrijmo | otkrijte | — | |
Active past participle | otkrio m / otkrila f / otkrilo n | otkrili m / otkrile f / otkrila n | |||||
Passive past participle | otkriven m / otkrivena f / otkriveno n | otkriveni m / otkrivene f / otkrivena n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
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Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “otkriti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024