pokunjiti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

po- +‎ kunjati.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /pokǔːɲiti/
Hyphenation: po‧ku‧nji‧ti

Verb

pokúnjiti pf (Cyrillic spelling поку́њити)

(reflexive) to despond, sadden, lose one's spirit, feel dejected

Conjugation

Conjugation of *pokunjiti*
		singular			plural
infinitive		pokunjiti
present verbal adverb		—
past verbal adverb		pokúnjīvši
verbal noun		—

		1^st	2^nd	3^rd	1^st	2^nd	3^rd
present		pokunjim	pokunjiš	pokunji	pokunjimo	pokunjite	pokunje
future	future I	pokunjit ću¹ pokunjiću	pokunjit ćeš¹ pokunjićeš	pokunjit će¹ pokunjiće	pokunjit ćemo¹ pokunjićemo	pokunjit ćete¹ pokunjićete	pokunjit ćē¹ pokunjiće
future	future II	bȕdēm pokunjio²	bȕdēš pokunjio²	bȕdē pokunjio²	bȕdēmo pokunjili²	bȕdēte pokunjili²	bȕdū pokunjili²
past	perfect	pokunjio sam²	pokunjio si²	pokunjio je²	pokunjili smo²	pokunjili ste²	pokunjili su²
	pluperfect³	bȉo sam pokunjio²	bȉo si pokunjio²	bȉo je pokunjio²	bíli smo pokunjili²	bíli ste pokunjili²	bíli su pokunjili²
	aorist	pokunjih	pokunji	pokunji	pokunjismo	pokunjiste	pokunjiše
conditional	conditional I	pokunjio bih²	pokunjio bi²	pokunjio bi²	pokunjili bismo²	pokunjili biste²	pokunjili bi²
conditional	conditional II⁴	bȉo bih pokunjio²	bȉo bi pokunjio²	bȉo bi pokunjio²	bíli bismo pokunjili²	bíli biste pokunjili²	bíli bi pokunjili²
imperative		—	pokunji	—	pokunjimo	pokunjite	—
active past participle		pokunjio m / pokunjila f / pokunjilo n			pokunjili m / pokunjile f / pokunjila n
passive past participle		pokunjen m / pokunjena f / pokunjeno n			pokunjeni m / pokunjene f / pokunjena n

¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (“to be”) is routinely dropped.
⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (“to be”) is routinely dropped.
*Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References

“pokunjiti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025