porc
Catalan
Etymology
From Lua error in Module:etymology at line 156: Old Occitan (pro) is not set as an ancestor of Catalan (ca) in Module:languages/data/2. The ancestor of Catalan is Old Catalan (roa-oca)., from Latin porcus, from Proto-Italic *porkos, from Proto-Indo-European *pórḱos (“young swine, young pig”).
Pronunciation
Noun
porc m (plural porcs)
Related terms
Further reading
- “porc” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “porc”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
- “porc” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “porc” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
French
Etymology
From Middle French porc, from Old French porc, from Latin porcus, from Proto-Italic *porkos, from Proto-Indo-European *pórḱos (“young swine, young pig”).
Pronunciation
Noun
porc m (plural porcs)
Related terms
Further reading
- “porc”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Hungarian
Etymology
Back-formation from porcogó (“cartilage”). Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries.[1]
Pronunciation
Noun
porc (plural porcok)
Declension
Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | porc | porcok |
accusative | porcot | porcokat |
dative | porcnak | porcoknak |
instrumental | porccal | porcokkal |
causal-final | porcért | porcokért |
translative | porccá | porcokká |
terminative | porcig | porcokig |
essive-formal | porcként | porcokként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | porcban | porcokban |
superessive | porcon | porcokon |
adessive | porcnál | porcoknál |
illative | porcba | porcokba |
sublative | porcra | porcokra |
allative | porchoz | porcokhoz |
elative | porcból | porcokból |
delative | porcról | porcokról |
ablative | porctól | porcoktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
porcé | porcoké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
porcéi | porcokéi |
Possessive forms of porc | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | porcom | porcaim |
2nd person sing. | porcod | porcaid |
3rd person sing. | porca | porcai |
1st person plural | porcunk | porcaink |
2nd person plural | porcotok | porcaitok |
3rd person plural | porcuk | porcaik |
Derived terms
References
- ^ porc in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
Further reading
- porc in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh: A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (’An Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Ladin
Noun
porc
Middle French
Etymology
From Old French porc, from Latin porcus.
Noun
porc m (plural porcs)
Descendants
- French: porc
Old French
Etymology
Pronunciation
Noun
porc oblique singular, m (oblique plural pors, nominative singular pors, nominative plural porc)
- pig; hog; swine
- 1377, Bernard de Gordon, Fleur de lis de medecine (a.k.a. lilium medicine), page 180 of this essay:
- il ne doit mengier […] chair de porc
- he must not eat […] pork (literally, the flesh of a pig)
Synonyms
Descendants
Old Occitan
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Latin porcus. Gallo-Romance cognate with Old French porc.
Noun
porc m (oblique plural porcs, nominative singular porcs, nominative plural porc)
- pig (mammal)
Descendants
References
- Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002) “porcus”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch, volume Lua error in Module:debug at line 160: invalid volume number
, page 189
Romanian
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Sus_scrofa_scrofa.jpg/220px-Sus_scrofa_scrofa.jpg)
Etymology
From Latin porcus, from Proto-Italic *porkos, from Proto-Indo-European *pórḱos (“young swine, young pig”).
Noun
porc m (plural porci)
Declension
Derived terms
Related terms
See also
- Catalan terms inherited from Latin
- Catalan terms derived from Latin
- Catalan terms inherited from Proto-Italic
- Catalan terms derived from Proto-Italic
- Catalan terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Catalan lemmas
- Catalan nouns
- Catalan countable nouns
- Catalan masculine nouns
- ca:Meats
- ca:Pigs
- French terms inherited from Middle French
- French terms derived from Middle French
- French terms inherited from Old French
- French terms derived from Old French
- French terms inherited from Latin
- French terms derived from Latin
- French terms inherited from Proto-Italic
- French terms derived from Proto-Italic
- French terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- French 1-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with audio links
- French lemmas
- French nouns
- French countable nouns
- French masculine nouns
- fr:Meats
- fr:Pigs
- Hungarian back-formations
- Hungarian words originating from the language reform
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian nouns
- hu:Anatomy
- Ladin non-lemma forms
- Ladin noun plural forms
- Middle French terms inherited from Old French
- Middle French terms derived from Old French
- Middle French terms inherited from Latin
- Middle French terms derived from Latin
- Middle French lemmas
- Middle French nouns
- Middle French masculine nouns
- Middle French countable nouns
- Old French terms inherited from Latin
- Old French terms derived from Latin
- Old French terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old French lemmas
- Old French nouns
- Old French masculine nouns
- Old French terms with quotations
- fro:Animals
- Old Occitan terms inherited from Latin
- Old Occitan terms derived from Latin
- Old Occitan lemmas
- Old Occitan nouns
- Old Occitan masculine nouns
- Romanian terms inherited from Latin
- Romanian terms derived from Latin
- Romanian terms inherited from Proto-Italic
- Romanian terms derived from Proto-Italic
- Romanian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Romanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Romanian lemmas
- Romanian nouns
- Romanian countable nouns
- Romanian masculine nouns
- ro:Male animals
- ro:Meats
- ro:Pigs