prenuti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *prędnǫti.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /prênuti/
• Hyphenation: pre‧nu‧ti

Verb

prȅnuti pf (Cyrillic spelling пре̏нути)

1. (transitive, reflexive) to wake up, rouse up, awaken
2. (transitive, reflexive) to surprise, astound, amaze

Conjugation

Conjugation of prenuti

Infinitive: prenuti		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: prȅnūvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		prenem	preneš	prene	prenemo	prenete	prenu
Future	Future I	prenut ću1 prenuću	prenut ćeš1 prenućeš	prenut će1 prenuće	prenut ćemo1 prenućemo	prenut ćete1 prenućete	prenut će1 prenuće
	Future II	bȕdēm prenuo2	bȕdēš prenuo2	bȕdē prenuo2	bȕdēmo prenuli2	bȕdēte prenuli2	bȕdū prenuli2
Past	Perfect	prenuo sam2	prenuo si2	prenuo je2	prenuli smo2	prenuli ste2	prenuli su2
	Pluperfect3	bȉo sam prenuo2	bȉo si prenuo2	bȉo je prenuo2	bíli smo prenuli2	bíli ste prenuli2	bíli su prenuli2
	Aorist	prenuh	prenu	prenu	prenusmo	prenuste	prenuše
Conditional I		prenuo bih2	prenuo bi2	prenuo bi2	prenuli bismo2	prenuli biste2	prenuli bi2
Conditional II4		bȉo bih prenuo2	bȉo bi prenuo2	bȉo bi prenuo2	bíli bismo prenuli2	bíli biste prenuli2	bíli bi prenuli2
Imperative		—	preni	—	prenimo	prenite	—
Active past participle		prenuo m / prenula f / prenulo n			prenuli m / prenule f / prenula n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.   *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.