rapio
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Latin[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Proto-Italic *rapiō[1], perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rp-i-, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rep- (“to snatch”) (compare Albanian rrjep, Ancient Greek ἐρέπτομαι (eréptomai), Lithuanian ap-répti).
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
rapiō (present infinitive rapere, perfect active rapuī, supine raptum); third conjugation iō-variant
Conjugation[edit]
1At least one use of the archaic "sigmatic future" and "sigmatic aorist" tenses is attested, which are used by Old Latin writers; most notably Plautus and Terence. The sigmatic future is generally ascribed a future or future perfect meaning, while the sigmatic aorist expresses a possible desire ("might want to").
Derived terms[edit]
Descendants[edit]
- Aromanian: arachiu, arãchescu, arãchiri
- Catalan: rapir
- → English: rapacious, rapt, rapture, raptor, ravage, ravenous, ravine, ravish, rape (possibly)
- French: ravir
- Italian: rapire
→ Portuguese: raptar
- Old Catalan: rabir
References[edit]
- “rapio”, in Charlton T[homas] Lewis; Charles [Lancaster] Short (1879) […] A New Latin Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.; Cincinnati, Ohio; Chicago, Ill.: American Book Company; Oxford: Clarendon Press.
- “rapio”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- rapio in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
- Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[2], London: Macmillan and Co.
- to lead a person into error: aliquem in errorem inducere, rapere
- to lead the army with forced marches: citatum agmen rapere
- to lead a person into error: aliquem in errorem inducere, rapere
- ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7)[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
Categories:
- Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic
- Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic
- Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Latin 3-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin terms with Ecclesiastical IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin verbs
- Latin third conjugation verbs
- Latin third conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-
- Latin verbs with sigmatic forms
- Latin words in Meissner and Auden's phrasebook
- la:Crime