razzia
English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from French razzia, from Algerian Arabic غَزِيَّة (ḡaziya), equalling Arabic غَزْوَة (ḡazwa, “raid, military campaign”). Doublet of ghazwa.
Noun
[edit]razzia (plural razzias)
- A plundering and destructive incursion; a foray; a raid.
- 1984 April 21, Jorge A., “Getting Together”, in Gay Community News, page 5:
- A week ago the police started razzias (raids), and lots of gay and not gay people have been taken to the police department off of the main avenues, bars, (gay and not gay), baths, and restaurants.
Danish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from French razzia, from Algerian Arabic غزية.
Noun
[edit]razzia
Declension
[edit]common gender |
Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | razzia | razziaen | razziaer | razziaerne |
genitive | razzias | razziaens | razziaers | razziaernes |
References
[edit]- “razzia” in Den Danske Ordbog
French
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From earlier razia (1830), gazia (1808), borrowed from Algerian Arabic غَزِيَّة (ḡaziya), classical Arabic غَزْوَة (ḡazwa, “raid, military campaign”). Compare Portuguese gazia.
This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]razzia f (plural razzias)
- (military) raid, foray [from early 19th c.]
- (law enforcement) raid, swift operation [from 1840s]
- Synonym: rafle
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- → Catalan: ràtzia
- → Czech: razie
- → Danish: razzia
- → Dutch: razzia
- → Indonesian: razia
- → English: razzia
- → Finnish: ratsia
- → German: Razzia
- → Hungarian: razzia
- → Italian: razzia
- → Portuguese: razia
- → Spanish: razia
- → Swedish: razzia
Further reading
[edit]- “razzia”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Hungarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from German Razzia, from French razzia.[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]razzia (plural razziák)
- raid (an attack or invasion for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering)
Declension
[edit]Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | razzia | razziák |
accusative | razziát | razziákat |
dative | razziának | razziáknak |
instrumental | razziával | razziákkal |
causal-final | razziáért | razziákért |
translative | razziává | razziákká |
terminative | razziáig | razziákig |
essive-formal | razziaként | razziákként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | razziában | razziákban |
superessive | razzián | razziákon |
adessive | razziánál | razziáknál |
illative | razziába | razziákba |
sublative | razziára | razziákra |
allative | razziához | razziákhoz |
elative | razziából | razziákból |
delative | razziáról | razziákról |
ablative | razziától | razziáktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
razziáé | razziáké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
razziáéi | razziákéi |
Possessive forms of razzia | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | razziám | razziáim |
2nd person sing. | razziád | razziáid |
3rd person sing. | razziája | razziái |
1st person plural | razziánk | razziáink |
2nd person plural | razziátok | razziáitok |
3rd person plural | razziájuk | razziáik |
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Tótfalusi, István. Idegenszó-tár: Idegen szavak értelmező és etimológiai szótára (’A Storehouse of Foreign Words: an explanatory and etymological dictionary of foreign words’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2005. →ISBN
Further reading
[edit]- razzia in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Italian
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Via French razzia from Algerian Arabic غَزِيَّة (ḡaziya).
Noun
[edit]razzia f (plural razzie)
- raid, plundering
- Synonym: saccheggio
Derived terms
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]Verb
[edit]razzia
- inflection of razziare:
Anagrams
[edit]Spanish
[edit]Noun
[edit]razzia f (plural razzias)
- Alternative form of razia
Swedish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from French razzia, from Algerian Arabic غزية.
Noun
[edit]razzia c
- (law enforcement) raid
- Synonyms: polisrazzia, polisräd, räd
- Polisen utförde en razzia mot klubben
- The police carried out a raid on the club
Declension
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- English terms borrowed from French
- English terms derived from French
- English terms derived from Algerian Arabic
- English doublets
- English terms derived from Arabic
- English terms derived from the Arabic root غ ز و
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English terms with quotations
- Danish terms borrowed from French
- Danish terms derived from French
- Danish terms derived from Algerian Arabic
- Danish lemmas
- Danish nouns
- Danish terms spelled with Z
- French terms borrowed from Algerian Arabic
- French terms derived from Algerian Arabic
- French 2-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French lemmas
- French nouns
- French countable nouns
- French feminine nouns
- fr:Military
- fr:Law enforcement
- Hungarian terms borrowed from German
- Hungarian terms derived from German
- Hungarian terms derived from French
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/jɒ
- Rhymes:Hungarian/jɒ/3 syllables
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian nouns
- Italian terms borrowed from French
- Italian terms derived from French
- Italian terms derived from Algerian Arabic
- Italian lemmas
- Italian nouns
- Italian countable nouns
- Italian feminine nouns
- Italian non-lemma forms
- Italian verb forms
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish nouns
- Spanish countable nouns
- Spanish feminine nouns
- Swedish terms borrowed from French
- Swedish terms derived from French
- Swedish terms derived from Algerian Arabic
- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish nouns
- Swedish terms spelled with Z
- Swedish common-gender nouns
- sv:Law enforcement
- Swedish terms with usage examples