repartir
Catalan
Etymology
Pronunciation
Verb
repartir (first-person singular present reparteixo, first-person singular preterite repartí, past participle repartit)
Conjugation
Derived terms
Further reading
- “repartir” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “repartir”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
- “repartir” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “repartir” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
French
Etymology
Pronunciation
Verb
repartir
- (intransitive) To leave again, to go back
- (intransitive) To restart, to set off again
- (transitive, archaic or literary) To retort.
Usage notes
In its intransitive meaning, "repartir" uses "être" as its auxiliary, but "avoir" in its transitive meanings, which is only found in dialogue.
Conjugation
This is one of a fairly large group of irregular -ir verbs that are all conjugated the same way. Other members of this group include sortir and dormir. The most significant difference between these verbs' conjugation and that of the regular -ir verbs is that these verbs' conjugation does not use the infix -iss-. Further, this conjugation has the forms (je, tu) repars and (il) repart in the present indicative and imperative, whereas a regular -ir verb would have *repartis and *repartit (as in the past historic).
infinitive | simple | repartir | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
present participle or gerund1 | simple | repartant /ʁə.paʁ.tɑ̃/ | |||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
past participle | reparti /ʁə.paʁ.ti/ | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | repars /ʁə.paʁ/ |
repars /ʁə.paʁ/ |
repart /ʁə.paʁ/ |
repartons /ʁə.paʁ.tɔ̃/ |
repartez /ʁə.paʁ.te/ |
repartent /ʁə.paʁt/ |
imperfect | repartais /ʁə.paʁ.tɛ/ |
repartais /ʁə.paʁ.tɛ/ |
repartait /ʁə.paʁ.tɛ/ |
repartions /ʁə.paʁ.tjɔ̃/ |
repartiez /ʁə.paʁ.tje/ |
repartaient /ʁə.paʁ.tɛ/ | |
past historic2 | repartis /ʁə.paʁ.ti/ |
repartis /ʁə.paʁ.ti/ |
repartit /ʁə.paʁ.ti/ |
repartîmes /ʁə.paʁ.tim/ |
repartîtes /ʁə.paʁ.tit/ |
repartirent /ʁə.paʁ.tiʁ/ | |
future | repartirai /ʁə.paʁ.ti.ʁe/ |
repartiras /ʁə.paʁ.ti.ʁa/ |
repartira /ʁə.paʁ.ti.ʁa/ |
repartirons /ʁə.paʁ.ti.ʁɔ̃/ |
repartirez /ʁə.paʁ.ti.ʁe/ |
repartiront /ʁə.paʁ.ti.ʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | repartirais /ʁə.paʁ.ti.ʁɛ/ |
repartirais /ʁə.paʁ.ti.ʁɛ/ |
repartirait /ʁə.paʁ.ti.ʁɛ/ |
repartirions /ʁə.paʁ.ti.ʁjɔ̃/ |
repartiriez /ʁə.paʁ.ti.ʁje/ |
repartiraient /ʁə.paʁ.ti.ʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | reparte /ʁə.paʁt/ |
repartes /ʁə.paʁt/ |
reparte /ʁə.paʁt/ |
repartions /ʁə.paʁ.tjɔ̃/ |
repartiez /ʁə.paʁ.tje/ |
repartent /ʁə.paʁt/ |
imperfect2 | repartisse /ʁə.paʁ.tis/ |
repartisses /ʁə.paʁ.tis/ |
repartît /ʁə.paʁ.ti/ |
repartissions /ʁə.paʁ.ti.sjɔ̃/ |
repartissiez /ʁə.paʁ.ti.sje/ |
repartissent /ʁə.paʁ.tis/ | |
(compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | repars /ʁə.paʁ/ |
— | repartons /ʁə.paʁ.tɔ̃/ |
repartez /ʁə.paʁ.te/ |
— | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |
Derived terms
See also
Further reading
- “repartir”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Portuguese
Etymology
Pronunciation
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- Hyphenation: re‧par‧tir
Verb
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- to share, apportion
- to allocate, distribute
Conjugation
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Spanish
Etymology
Pronunciation
Verb
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- to share, give out
- to deliver
- to distribute
Conjugation
Derived terms
- Catalan terms prefixed with re-
- Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Catalan/i(ɾ)
- Catalan lemmas
- Catalan verbs
- Catalan third conjugation verbs
- Catalan third conjugation verbs with -eix-
- French terms prefixed with re-
- French 3-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French lemmas
- French verbs
- French intransitive verbs
- French transitive verbs
- French terms with archaic senses
- French literary terms
- French verbs with conjugation -ir
- French third group verbs
- French irregular verbs
- Portuguese terms prefixed with re-
- Portuguese 3-syllable words
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Spanish terms prefixed with re-
- Spanish 3-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation